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Unit 4 - Energy Resources And Transformations
Test Description: Unit 4 key vocabulary
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Energy stored in the bonds of atoms and molecules of substances (e.g., food, biomass, petroleum, natural gas, and propane contain stored chemical energy.
A
Chemical energy
B
Energy
C
Elastic energy
D
Electrical energy
2) Stored in objects by force (e.g., stretched rubber band or balloon)
A
Elastic energy
B
Energy conservation
C
Energy
D
Electrical energy
3) Movement of electrons (e.g., electrons moving through wires is electricity; lightning)
A
Electrical energy
B
Energy resources
C
Energy conservation
D
Energy
4) The ability to cause change or do work
A
Energy conservation
B
Energy transformation (conversion)
C
Energy
D
Energy resources
5) Management of the use of energy resources
A
Energy conservation
B
Energy resources
C
Kinetic energy
D
Energy transformation (conversion)
6) Natural resources that can be used as a source of energy to do work
A
Energy transformation (conversion)
B
Law of conservation of energy
C
Energy resources
D
Kinetic energy
7) Process of energy changing from one form to another
A
Energy transformation (conversion)
B
Light (radiant) energy
C
Kinetic energy
D
Law of conservation of energy
8) Energy of motion
A
Kinetic energy
B
Light (radiant) energy
C
Mechanical energy
D
Law of conservation of energy
9) States that energy is neither created or destroyed; it only changes form
A
Nonrenewable
B
Mechanical energy
C
Light (radiant) energy
D
Law of conservation of energy
10) Energy from light waves (e.g., solar, light bulb), electromagnetic spectrum
A
Mechanical energy
B
Light (radiant) energy
C
Potential energy
D
Nonrenewable
11) Movement of objects or substances from one place to another
A
Potential energy
B
Radiation
C
Nonrenewable
D
Mechanical energy
12) Natural resources that cannot be replaced once depleted (e.g., oil, coal, natural gas, nuclear)
A
Potential energy
B
Nonrenewable
C
Renewable
D
Radiation
13) Stored energy and the energy of position or shape
A
Radiation
B
Renewable
C
Sound energy
D
Potential energy
14) The transfer of energy from a light source (e.g., Sun, fire, light bulb, burner) to an object or substance
A
Sound energy
B
Renewable
C
Radiation
D
Thermal energy
15) Natural resources that can be replaced by nature (e.g., solar, hydropower, wind, biomass)
A
Transform
B
Renewable
C
Thermal energy
D
Sound energy
16) Movement of waves through a substance or object caused by vibrations
A
Thermal energy
B
Transform
C
Chemical energy
D
Sound energy
17) A form of kinetic energy resulting from the motion of particles that is transferred as heat; associated with the temperature of substances
A
Chemical energy
B
Thermal energy
C
Elastic energy
D
Transform
18) Changing from one form to another (e.g., energy transformation)
A
Elastic energy
B
Transform
C
Electrical energy
D
Chemical energy
*select an answer for all questions
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