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Unit 4 - Energy Resources And Transformations
Test Description: Unit 4 key vocabulary
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Energy stored in the bonds of atoms and molecules of substances (e.g., food, biomass, petroleum, natural gas, and propane contain stored chemical energy.
A
Electrical energy
B
Elastic energy
C
Chemical energy
D
Energy
2) Stored in objects by force (e.g., stretched rubber band or balloon)
A
Elastic energy
B
Energy conservation
C
Electrical energy
D
Energy
3) Movement of electrons (e.g., electrons moving through wires is electricity; lightning)
A
Energy
B
Electrical energy
C
Energy resources
D
Energy conservation
4) The ability to cause change or do work
A
Energy conservation
B
Energy resources
C
Energy transformation (conversion)
D
Energy
5) Management of the use of energy resources
A
Energy resources
B
Kinetic energy
C
Energy transformation (conversion)
D
Energy conservation
6) Natural resources that can be used as a source of energy to do work
A
Energy resources
B
Law of conservation of energy
C
Kinetic energy
D
Energy transformation (conversion)
7) Process of energy changing from one form to another
A
Kinetic energy
B
Light (radiant) energy
C
Energy transformation (conversion)
D
Law of conservation of energy
8) Energy of motion
A
Law of conservation of energy
B
Light (radiant) energy
C
Mechanical energy
D
Kinetic energy
9) States that energy is neither created or destroyed; it only changes form
A
Law of conservation of energy
B
Mechanical energy
C
Light (radiant) energy
D
Nonrenewable
10) Energy from light waves (e.g., solar, light bulb), electromagnetic spectrum
A
Mechanical energy
B
Potential energy
C
Nonrenewable
D
Light (radiant) energy
11) Movement of objects or substances from one place to another
A
Nonrenewable
B
Potential energy
C
Radiation
D
Mechanical energy
12) Natural resources that cannot be replaced once depleted (e.g., oil, coal, natural gas, nuclear)
A
Nonrenewable
B
Potential energy
C
Renewable
D
Radiation
13) Stored energy and the energy of position or shape
A
Renewable
B
Radiation
C
Sound energy
D
Potential energy
14) The transfer of energy from a light source (e.g., Sun, fire, light bulb, burner) to an object or substance
A
Sound energy
B
Thermal energy
C
Renewable
D
Radiation
15) Natural resources that can be replaced by nature (e.g., solar, hydropower, wind, biomass)
A
Thermal energy
B
Sound energy
C
Renewable
D
Transform
16) Movement of waves through a substance or object caused by vibrations
A
Chemical energy
B
Thermal energy
C
Transform
D
Sound energy
17) A form of kinetic energy resulting from the motion of particles that is transferred as heat; associated with the temperature of substances
A
Thermal energy
B
Transform
C
Elastic energy
D
Chemical energy
18) Changing from one form to another (e.g., energy transformation)
A
Elastic energy
B
Transform
C
Electrical energy
D
Chemical energy
*select an answer for all questions
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