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Cells
Test Description: Pro vs euk, cell theory, levels or organization
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Which of the following statements accurately represents the differences in plant and animal cells?
A
Only animal cells have a cell membrane, mitochondria, and cytoplasm.
B
Only plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large vacuole.
C
Only animal cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large vacuole.
D
Only plant cells have a cell membrane, mitochondria, and cytoplasm.
2) According to cell theory, what do organisms have in common?
A
Cells are the basic unit of structure for each organism.
B
They are all made up of the same kinds of atoms.
C
They can all reproduce by spontaneous generation.
D
Each organism is able to photosynthesize.
3) In eukaryotes, where is the genetic material for the cell located?
A
ribosome
B
mitochondrion
C
cytoplasm
D
nucleus
4) What function or process is common to all living things?
A
photosynthesis
B
respiration
C
movement
D
oxygenation
5) Which of the following cell organelles is primarily responsible for photosynthesis?
A
Chloroplast
B
Mitochondria
C
Vacuole
D
Nucleus
6) Which of the following do all living things have in common?
A
Cells made from pre-existing cells
B
Cells held up by cell walls
C
The method to get water and make food in their cells
D
Special cells that can do many different things
7) Students observed cells under the microscope. They observed that the cells had a cell wall, cell membrane, nucleus, and many chloroplasts. Which observation helps students identify the type of cell observed?
A
The presence of chloroplasts means that the cells are from a plant.
B
The presence of a cell wall means that the cells are from an animal.
C
The presence of a nucleus means the cells are from a plant.
D
The presence of a cell membrane means that the cells are from an animal.
8) The presence of chloroplasts means that the cells are from a plant.
A
Chloroplast
B
Vacuole
C
Nucleus
D
Cell membrane
9) Cytoplasm is found in –
A
neither plant cells nor animal cells.
B
animal cells only.
C
plant cells only.
D
both plant cells and animal cells.
10) What types of organisms have cells with very large vacuoles?
A
Fungi
B
Plants
C
Bacteria
D
Animals
11) Which phrase best describes the function of mitochondria?
A
Contains a folded inner membrane
B
Located in the cytoplasm
C
Bacteria-sized organelle
D
Converts energy for cell use
12) Which of the following lists these levels in the correct order of organization from the simplest to the most complex?
A
Tissues, cells, organs, organisms, organ systems
B
Organisms, organ systems, organs, tissues, cells
C
Cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms
D
Organs, organ systems, organisms, cells, tissues
13) Which of the following is the correct term used to describe a group of body parts/organs working together to perform a specific function?
A
An organ system
B
A tissue
C
An organ
D
An organism
14) In what part of a cell is hereditary information found?
A
Nucleus
B
Chloroplasts
C
Membranes
D
Cytoplasm
15) Which structure is the most complex?
A
Organ system
B
organ
C
tissue
D
cell
16) Which of the following is not a main component of cell theory?
A
Cells come from cells.
B
All living things are made up of cells.
C
Cells are the basic unit in living things
D
All cells are eukaryotic.
17) Which structure is the least complex?
A
organ
B
tissue
C
cell
D
organ system
*select an answer for all questions
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