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Milady Esthetics Chapter 17
Test Description: Milady esthetics chapter 17 questions
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) What term refers to the process of separating a substance into ions?
A
Ionotherapy
B
Ionolysis
C
Iontophoresis
D
Ionization
2) What is the process of introducing ions of water-soluble products into the skin by using an electric current as the positive and negative poles of a galvanic machine?
A
ionotherapy
B
ionophoresis
C
ionization
D
ionolysis
3) What is NOT a contraindication for the use of galvanic current?
A
Low blood pressure
B
pregnancy
C
epilepsy
D
pacemaker
4) What should you do before flipping on the power switch of a steamer?
A
aim the steamer at the first area that will receive treatment
B
turn the machine toward yourself
C
turn the machine away from the client
D
turn on the ozone switch
5) What is electrotherapy?
A
introducing water-soluble products into the skin with electric current
B
the use of electronic devices for therapeutic benefits
C
forcing positive substances into deeper tissues using galvanic current
D
using galvanic current to create an alkaline chemical reaction
6) What term refers to atoms or molecules that carry any electrical charge?
A
Electrons
B
Neutrons
C
Ions
D
Protons
7) What should you do before using a rotary brush on a client?
A
lightly cleanse the client’s skin
B
heavily exfoliate the client’s skin
C
coat the client’s skin with lotion
D
completely dry the client’s skin
8) What is the smooth, repetitive alternating current that is similar to faradic current, that produces mechanical contractions, and that is used during scalp and facial manipulations?
A
galvanic
B
Lucas
C
low-frequency
D
sinusoidal
9) How often should you clean and disinfect the steamer?
A
Once a week
B
Once a month
C
Once a day
D
After each use
10) What skin condition appears as white fluorescence under a Wood’s Lamp?
A
comedones
B
thick corneum layer
C
dehydrated skin
D
hyperpigmentation
11) What should clients remove before you begin using electrical devices such as the galvanic machine?
A
Headband
B
Hair extensions
C
Clothing
D
Jewelry
12) How often should you empty, clean, and disinfect the water catchment tray underneath the hot-towel cabinet’s caddy?
A
Weekly
B
Monthly
C
Daily
D
Hourly
13) What is the treatment time, ordinarily, for a steam treatment during a facial?
A
between 2 and 5 minutes
B
approximately 1 hour
C
between 15 and 30 minutes
D
between 8 and 10 minutes
14) What skin condition appears as light violet/purple under a Wood’s Lamp?
A
hyperpigmentation
B
thick corneum layer
C
dehydrated skin
D
comedones
15) Why should your magnifying lamp be clear of distortion?
A
distorted lenses are opaque
B
distorted lenses cause eyestrain
C
distorted lenses use more electricity
D
distorted lenses generate excess heat that can burn the client’s skin
16) What skin condition appears as blue-white or yellow-green under a Wood’s Lamp?
A
dehydrated skin
B
comedones
C
hypopigmentation
D
thick corneum layer
17) What skin condition appears as yellow, or sometimes pink or orange, under a Wood’s Lamp?
A
hyperpigmentation
B
comedones
C
dehydrated skin
D
thick corneum layer
18) What is a constant and direct current that uses a positive and negative pole to produce chemical reactions and ionic reactions?
A
alternating current
B
high-frequency current
C
galvanic current
D
low-frequency current
19) What should you do to the hot-towel cabinet after each client session?
A
clean the inside of the cabinet with a topical disinfectant
B
clean and disinfect the water catchment tray
C
unplug the machine and clean all of the interior working parts
D
turn off the machine and “air it out” for 15 minutes
20) What is the FIRST step in the procedure for using a magnifying lamp?
A
place eye pads over the client’s eyes to protect them from bright light
B
turn the lamp on
C
position the lamp where you want it
D
loosen the adjustment knobs if you need to reposition the lamp
*select an answer for all questions
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