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5th-6th Science Chapter 11 Review- The Respiratory System
Test Description: 5th-6th Science Chapter 11 Review- The Respiratory System
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Irritation to the lining of the airways causes air to be violently released through the nose in a ______.
A
laugh
B
sneeze
C
hiccup
D
cough
2) The pitch of a sound that you make depends on the length and ___ of your vocal cords.
A
thickness
B
size
C
solidity
D
color
3) In order to live and function every cell needs ___.
A
oxygen
B
helium
C
nitrogen
D
carbon dioxide
4) Breathing that you can think about and control for a short time is called ___ breathing.
A
voluntary
B
mandatory
C
step-by-step
D
involutary
5) Which part of the respiratory system is a strong, curved muscle attached below the lungs to the lower ribs and backbone?
A
the diaphragm
B
the alveoli
C
the epiglottis
D
the cilia
6) Which part of the respiratory system are saclike organs that replace the carbon dioxide in your blood with oxygen?
A
the bronchi
B
the bronchioles
C
the cilia
D
the lungs
7) Which part of the body controls breathing?
A
the trachea
B
the lungs
C
the brain
D
the cilia
8) Which respiratory disorder often causes the muscles around the bronchial tubes to tighten more than normal, making it hard for a person to breathe?
A
a cold
B
te flu
C
asthma
D
pnemonia
9) Where does the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide take place?
A
in the alveoli
B
in the pharyn
C
in the bronchi
D
in the trachaea
10) Which part of the respiratory system is the flap of tissue that covers the trachea when a person swallows?
A
the larynx
B
the epiglottis
C
the diaphragm
D
the vocal cords
11) The sound caused by air that cannot move freely and causes parts of the mouth and throat to vibrate and hit together is a ____.
A
hiccup
B
snore
C
cough
D
burp
12) Cell use oxygen and produce _______.
A
carbon dioxide
B
carbon monoxide
C
helium
D
nitrogen
13) When the lungs become infected, a person has ___.
A
asthma
B
bronchitis
C
mono
D
pneumonia
14) What are tiny blood vessels that surround the alveoli?
A
cilia
B
capillaries
C
larynx
D
bronchi
15) What is also known as the windpipe?
A
pharynx
B
larynx
C
trachea
D
cilia
16) What are tiny air sacs in the lungs?
A
bronchi
B
capillaries
C
alveoli
D
cilia
17) What is also called the throat?
A
trachea
B
pharynx
C
larynx
D
cilia
18) What are two tubes that branch off the trachea?
A
bronchi
B
cilia
C
alveoli
D
capillaries
19) What is also called the voice box?
A
pharynx
B
cilia
C
larynx
D
trachea
20) What are tiny, hairlike structures that line the nasal passages as well as most of the respiratory system?
A
bronchi
B
capillaries
C
cilia
D
alveoli
*select an answer for all questions
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