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T2L1 States Of Matter Review
Test Description: Elevate Science Topic 2 Lesson 1 Review
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Which of these statements about the particles in a solid is NOT true? Choose the correct statement.
A
They are packed very closely together.
B
They slide past each other.
C
They vibrate in place.
D
They cause the solid to have definite volume and definite shape.
2) You light at candle. The wax near the wick becomes soft right away, and melts over a temperature range. Which term best applies to the candle wax?
A
amorphous liquid
B
crystalline solid
C
amorphous solid
D
crystalline liquid
3) Motor oil has different ratings depending on how readily it flows. This property depends on how much attraction is present between its particles. Which property of a liquid does this illustrate?
A
viscosity
B
surface tension
C
fluidity
D
density
4) A helium tank that contained 0.4 cubic meters of helium gas was able to fill 27 large balloons. Why was the small tank of helium gas able to fill so many balloons?
A
Helium molecules are very small in size.
B
Helium expands to fill its new containers, the balloons.
C
It doesn't. The volume of gas in the balloons equals the volume of gas in the tank.
D
Helium mixes with air when it comes out of the tank.
5) Which state or states of matter has/have a definite shape and size?
A
Both A and B
B
Gas
C
Liquid
D
Solid
6) Which state or states of matter has/have particles that collide?
A
Both B and C
B
Gas
C
Liquid
D
Solid
7) Which state or states of matter is/are made of particles?
A
Solid
B
Liquid
C
Gas
D
All of the above
8) Which state or states of matter is/are fluid?
A
Solid
B
Both Liquid and Gas
C
Liquid
D
Gas
9) What is one characteristic solids, liquids, and gases all share?
A
Definite volume
B
Definite size
C
Definite mass
D
Definite shape
10) Why don't gases have a definite volume?
A
A gas' volume is constantly changing.
B
Gases have no mass so this means they have no volume.
C
Gases expand to fill their containers.
D
A gas' volume cannot be measured.
11) Which state of matter has the least viscosity?
A
Both Liquids and Solids
B
Liquid
C
Gas
D
Solid
12) Which state of matter has particles that touch and can move past each other?
A
Gas
B
Liquid
C
Solid
13) Glass is an amorphic solid because
A
It melts at a definite temperature.
B
It does not melt.
C
It can shatter if it heats or cools too suddenly.
D
It melts over a range of temperatures.
14) True or false: the atoms in a solid do not move.
A
False
B
True
15) This state of matter tends to have the most energy.
A
Gas
B
Solid
C
Liquid
*select an answer for all questions
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