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Excretory System
Test Description: Review of Excretory System
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Which organ can be harmed by poisons, such as alcohol abuse?
A
skin
B
blood
C
liver
D
vitamins
2) What is the name of the tiny blood filtering unit of the kidney?
A
arteries
B
tubes
C
nephrons
D
urethra
3) What is the name of the organ that filters the blood, makes urea, and can be harmed by too much poison?
A
stomach
B
kidney
C
liver
D
bladder
4) Once liquid is removed from the kidneys, it is called
A
urine
B
water
C
bolus
D
blood
5) Which organ removes wastes from the blood and maintains the proper water/salt balance?
A
stomach
B
kidneys
C
heart
D
liver
6) Which organs are part of the excretory system
A
kidneys
B
liver and large intestine
C
all of the above
D
skin and lungs
7) Which body system removes wastes or poisons from your body?
A
digestive
B
circulatory
C
excretory
D
reproduction
8) The liquid released by (excreted) pores in your skin made up of water, salts, and other chemicals is called
A
urine
B
sweat
C
insulin
D
blood
9) Carbon dioxide, salts, water, and urea are all examples of _____ removed from your body.
A
wastes
B
nutrients
C
minerals
D
vitamins
10) During an intense workout, what waste will your body release through your skin?
A
vitamins
B
blood
C
sweat
D
water
11) The urinary system which filters the blood to remove wastes include which organs?
A
Large intestine and liver
B
Ureters, kidneys, and bladder
C
Liver, kidneys, and lungs
D
Kidneys, liver, and large intestines
12) Kidneys are important organs because they regulate (control) the amount of water, salts, and other chemicals in the blood. This control is known as
A
homeostasis
B
filtering
C
homogenous
D
balancing
13) The function of the bladder is
A
prevent kidney stones from entering the kidney
B
store urine until the body is ready to release it
C
filter the blood to remove wastes
D
store bile until the body is ready to use it
14) Hernando was in a car accident which damaged one of his kidneys. They had to remove it. Will he need to go on dialysis for the rest of his life?
A
no, you only need 1 kidney to survive
B
yes, having one kidney will not be able to filter well enough
C
yes, you need 2 kidneys to survive
D
no, you don't need kidneys to survive
15) How many kidney(s) does a person usually have?
A
3
B
4
C
2
D
1
*select an answer for all questions
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