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Excretory System
Test Description: Review of Excretory System
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Which organ can be harmed by poisons, such as alcohol abuse?
A
vitamins
B
blood
C
skin
D
liver
2) What is the name of the tiny blood filtering unit of the kidney?
A
urethra
B
nephrons
C
tubes
D
arteries
3) What is the name of the organ that filters the blood, makes urea, and can be harmed by too much poison?
A
kidney
B
bladder
C
liver
D
stomach
4) Once liquid is removed from the kidneys, it is called
A
blood
B
bolus
C
urine
D
water
5) Which organ removes wastes from the blood and maintains the proper water/salt balance?
A
kidneys
B
liver
C
stomach
D
heart
6) Which organs are part of the excretory system
A
all of the above
B
liver and large intestine
C
skin and lungs
D
kidneys
7) Which body system removes wastes or poisons from your body?
A
circulatory
B
digestive
C
reproduction
D
excretory
8) The liquid released by (excreted) pores in your skin made up of water, salts, and other chemicals is called
A
blood
B
sweat
C
urine
D
insulin
9) Carbon dioxide, salts, water, and urea are all examples of _____ removed from your body.
A
vitamins
B
minerals
C
wastes
D
nutrients
10) During an intense workout, what waste will your body release through your skin?
A
vitamins
B
water
C
sweat
D
blood
11) The urinary system which filters the blood to remove wastes include which organs?
A
Kidneys, liver, and large intestines
B
Ureters, kidneys, and bladder
C
Liver, kidneys, and lungs
D
Large intestine and liver
12) Kidneys are important organs because they regulate (control) the amount of water, salts, and other chemicals in the blood. This control is known as
A
homeostasis
B
homogenous
C
filtering
D
balancing
13) The function of the bladder is
A
filter the blood to remove wastes
B
store bile until the body is ready to use it
C
store urine until the body is ready to release it
D
prevent kidney stones from entering the kidney
14) Hernando was in a car accident which damaged one of his kidneys. They had to remove it. Will he need to go on dialysis for the rest of his life?
A
yes, you need 2 kidneys to survive
B
no, you don't need kidneys to survive
C
no, you only need 1 kidney to survive
D
yes, having one kidney will not be able to filter well enough
15) How many kidney(s) does a person usually have?
A
3
B
4
C
2
D
1
*select an answer for all questions
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