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Sponges
Test Description: Animals and Sponges
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Because sponges stay in one place all there lives and feed off of food particles in the water they are called
A
autotrophs
B
producers
C
heterotrophs
D
filter feeders
2) What is the function of collar cells?
A
c) protection
B
b) create water currents that pass through the sponge
C
a) pass nutrients to other cells
D
d) reproduction
3) Asexual reproduction in sponges occurs by
A
b) b. budding
B
c) c. a and b are correct
C
d) d. none are correct
D
a) a. conjugation
4) Sexual reproduction in sponges occurs after
A
external fertilization
B
conjugation
C
sperm from one sponge floats into eggs inside another sponge
D
egg cells float to sperm in another sponge
5) sponge fertilization is
A
external
B
not important
C
non-existent
D
internal
6) The second part of a Scientific name is its
A
kingdom
B
species
C
genus
D
phylum
7) The phylum of sponges is Porifera because
A
it is a filter feeder
B
it is alive
C
it has collar cells
D
it is covered with pores
8) A sponge has this type of body plan
A
branching
B
radial
C
bi-lateral
D
asymmetrical
9) Sponges benefit some marine animals by
A
poisoning predators
B
providing a habitat
C
eating diseased coral
D
supplying oxygen for other organisms
10) Unlike plants, sponges are
A
autotrophic
B
move about freely
C
unicellular
D
heterotrophic
11) Specialized cells that use flagella to move a steady current of water through a sponge
A
spicules
B
collar cells
C
cnidocytes
D
archaeocytes
12) sexual reproduction
A
two parent
B
binary fission
C
budding
D
one parent
13) All animal body structures are arranged in this way from simple to complex
A
cell, organ, tissue, system
B
cell, system, organ, tissue
C
tissue, cell, organ, system
D
cell, tissue, organ, system
14) Animals with radial symmetry
A
are very efficient
B
live in water
C
never move
D
live on land
15) The five Kingdoms of life include bacteria, protista, fungi, plant and
A
mold
B
protozoan
C
invertebrates
D
animalia
16) If an invertebrate has gills, it most likely
A
is an amphibian
B
is extinct
C
is a fish
D
lives in water
17) 97% of animals are
A
vertebrates
B
heterotrophs
C
unicellular
D
invertebrates
18) Two basic types of symmetry are
A
asymmetrical and bi-lateral
B
bi-lateral and rope
C
radial and asymmetrical
D
bi-lateral and radial
19) Which of the following is a member the phylum Platyhelminthes?
A
earthworm
B
leech
C
sponge
D
tapeworm
20) Which of the following phyla does NOT have a complete, one-way digestive tract with a mouth and an anus?
A
Nemertea
B
Nematoda
C
Rotifera
D
Platyhelminthes
*select an answer for all questions
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