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Digestive, Respiratory, Circulatory And Nervous System
Test Description: Body system review
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Which system is in charge of receiving and sending messages back and forth from your brain to your body. (The control center of the body)
A
Skeletal system
B
Excretory system
C
Muscular system
D
Nervous system
2) If I taste, see, smell, touch, or hear something, then my __________ send a message to the brain. (ex: I hear a fly buzzing or I taste my favorite ice cream)
A
Stimulus neurons
B
Stationary neurons
C
Smooth neurons
D
Sensory neurons
3) The __________ is a bundle of nerves acting like a HIGHWAY, sending messages to and from the brain.
A
Neurons
B
Spinal cord
C
Blood vessels
D
Veins
4) The _________ neurons send messages from the brain to muscles telling them to move. (ex: swat that fly buzzing around your ear or raise my hand in class when I hear a question)
A
Sensory neuron
B
Muscular neuron
C
Motor neuron
D
Stimulus neuron
5) This part of the brain is the headquarters. It helps me see, think, remember, decide, hear, move, taste, etc.
A
Brainstem
B
Cerebellum
C
Occipital lobe
D
Cerebrum
6) This part of the brain helps me play sports, ride my bike, and just walk because it is in charge of balance and coordination.
A
Cerebrum
B
Brainstem
C
Cerebellum
D
Frontal lobe
7) My heart will beat faster when I play sports. I will digest my food after I eat. I breath all the time, even when I am sleeping. All of this is because of the ___________ part of the brain, which controls all of these automatic functions in my body.
A
Brainstem
B
Cerebellum
C
Cerebrum
D
Frontal lobe
8) Which lobe of the cerebrum is in charge of decision-making? (remember, this lobe is not fully developed until your mid-20’s)
A
Frontal lobe
B
Occipital lobe
C
Temporal lobe
D
Parietal lobe
9) Which system is in charge of bringing oxygen into the body and removing carbon dioxide (waste).
A
Endocrine system
B
Nervous system
C
Digestive system
D
Respiratory system
10) You do not want food to accidentally go down into the wrong pipe (the windpipe), which is also known as the __________.
A
Alveoli
B
Esophagus
C
Bronchioles
D
Trachea
11) There are thousands of these tiny tubes constantly bringing oxygen deep into the lungs (part of the respiratory system)
A
Trachea
B
Bronchial
C
Esophagus
D
Alveoli
12) In the millions of air sacs deep inside the lungs oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged and brought into the bloodstream. What is the name of the air sacs in your lungs?
A
Capillaries
B
Cilia
C
Trachea
D
Alveoli
13) The main function of this system is to transport material (like oxygen and nutrients) throughout the body to your cells.
A
Digestive system
B
Endocrine system
C
Respiratory system
D
Circulatory system
14) The __________ is the main pump in the circulatory system, in charge of circulating blood throughout the body.
A
Blood vessels
B
Heart
C
Veins
D
Lungs
15) MECHANICAL digestive involves the teeth breaking food down and CHEMICAL digestion involves saliva in the mouth breaking food down.
A
True
B
False
16) Arteries carry blood away from the heart and veins carry blood to the heart.
A
False
B
True
17) These are the thinnest blood vessels. Because they are so thin, material like oxygen and nutrients can get through their cell wall to go to the body's cells.
A
Atrium
B
Veins
C
Arteries
D
Capillaries
18) This blood cell carries oxygen....
A
Platelets
B
Red blood cells
C
White blood cells
D
Plasma
19) This type of blood cell FIGHTS invaders (like viruses and bacteria).
A
White blood cells
B
Platelets
C
Red blood cells
D
Plasma
20) Digestive system question... All of the following are true EXCEPT:
A
The esophagus is the tube that brings food from the mouth to the stomach.
B
The stomach is in charge of churning food for 3-4 hours with gastric juices.
C
Most of the nutrient get absorbed into the bloodstream from the SMALL INTESTINE
D
The large intestine is in charge of churning food for 3-4 hours with gastric juices.
*select an answer for all questions
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