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Human Body Systems Part 2
Test Description: Part 2 HBS
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Nerve tissue, muscle tissue, and connective tissue working together creates
A
a cell
B
an organ system
C
an organelle
D
an organ
2) The kidneys removes which waste product?
A
urine
B
feces
C
urea
D
carbon dioxide
3) Which organ picks up oxygen to go into red blood cells to send oxygen to the body cells?
A
brain
B
lungs
C
intestines
D
heart
4) Which system controls a person's movements?
A
nervous
B
immune
C
digestive
D
excretory
5) The epiglottis closes the trachea when food is swallowed. What might happen if it remains open instead?
A
The food would be completely digested in the mouth.
B
The food would remain in the mouth.
C
The food would go into the trachea and cause coughing.
D
The food would enter the esophagus.
6) What systems are responsible for causing a person to squint in sunlight?
A
cardiovascular and muscular
B
nervous and skeletal
C
nervous and muscular
D
cardiovascular and skeletal
7) The primary function of fighting disease is the responsibility of the ____________ system.
A
immune
B
integumentary
C
endocrine
D
excretory
8) The body systems work interdependently so that the organism can live.
A
false
B
true
9) Body systems work to maintain _________________ in an organism can balance its processes.
A
dependence
B
good karma
C
pathway
D
homeostasis
10) The waste of the digestive system is ____________.
A
oxygen
B
glucose
C
feces
D
urine
11) The balloon-like structures in the lungs where gas exchange happens are called ____________.
A
red blood cells
B
oxygen holders
C
grapes
D
alveoli
12) What cells are important to the immune system?
A
muscle cells
B
white blood cells
C
hemoglobin
D
red blood cells
13) Where is water absorbed into the blood stream from the digestive system from the food we eat?
A
villi of the small intestine
B
the stomach muscles
C
the rectum
D
villi of the large intestine
14) This flap of tissue opens and closes the trachea to prevent food and water from going into the lungs.
A
duodenum
B
epiglottis
C
alveoli
D
esophagus
15) ____ and_____ is carried by blood to all of the body cells for fuel to help cellular respiration.
A
lungs and heart
B
Carbon dioxide and waste
C
Urea and water
D
Glucose (sugar) and oxygen
16) What protects the brain from injury?
A
muscles
B
bile
C
skull
D
liver
17) What major organs are protected by the rib cage?
A
liver and large intestine
B
heart and lungs
C
brain and spinal cord
D
kidneys and bladder
18) Nutrients are absorbed by the body in which of the digestive tract organs?
A
villi of the small intestine
B
rectum and anus
C
stomach
D
trachea
19) If a doctor removes part of the stomach, what would a person have trouble doing well?
A
breathing
B
moving oxygen to the blood
C
going to the bathroom
D
digesting food
20) How are the excretory and respiratory systems similar in their function?
A
They both digest food.
B
Neither take in oxygen.
C
They both get rid of waste.
D
Neither help a person to stay in homeostasis.
*select an answer for all questions
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