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Human Body Systems Part 2
Test Description: Part 2 HBS
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Nerve tissue, muscle tissue, and connective tissue working together creates
A
an organelle
B
an organ system
C
an organ
D
a cell
2) The kidneys removes which waste product?
A
urea
B
urine
C
feces
D
carbon dioxide
3) Which organ picks up oxygen to go into red blood cells to send oxygen to the body cells?
A
heart
B
lungs
C
intestines
D
brain
4) Which system controls a person's movements?
A
nervous
B
immune
C
digestive
D
excretory
5) The epiglottis closes the trachea when food is swallowed. What might happen if it remains open instead?
A
The food would go into the trachea and cause coughing.
B
The food would enter the esophagus.
C
The food would be completely digested in the mouth.
D
The food would remain in the mouth.
6) What systems are responsible for causing a person to squint in sunlight?
A
nervous and muscular
B
cardiovascular and muscular
C
cardiovascular and skeletal
D
nervous and skeletal
7) The primary function of fighting disease is the responsibility of the ____________ system.
A
integumentary
B
excretory
C
immune
D
endocrine
8) The body systems work interdependently so that the organism can live.
A
false
B
true
9) Body systems work to maintain _________________ in an organism can balance its processes.
A
pathway
B
good karma
C
homeostasis
D
dependence
10) The waste of the digestive system is ____________.
A
feces
B
glucose
C
urine
D
oxygen
11) The balloon-like structures in the lungs where gas exchange happens are called ____________.
A
oxygen holders
B
red blood cells
C
alveoli
D
grapes
12) What cells are important to the immune system?
A
red blood cells
B
hemoglobin
C
white blood cells
D
muscle cells
13) Where is water absorbed into the blood stream from the digestive system from the food we eat?
A
villi of the small intestine
B
the stomach muscles
C
the rectum
D
villi of the large intestine
14) This flap of tissue opens and closes the trachea to prevent food and water from going into the lungs.
A
alveoli
B
epiglottis
C
duodenum
D
esophagus
15) ____ and_____ is carried by blood to all of the body cells for fuel to help cellular respiration.
A
Urea and water
B
Carbon dioxide and waste
C
lungs and heart
D
Glucose (sugar) and oxygen
16) What protects the brain from injury?
A
skull
B
liver
C
bile
D
muscles
17) What major organs are protected by the rib cage?
A
brain and spinal cord
B
liver and large intestine
C
heart and lungs
D
kidneys and bladder
18) Nutrients are absorbed by the body in which of the digestive tract organs?
A
trachea
B
villi of the small intestine
C
stomach
D
rectum and anus
19) If a doctor removes part of the stomach, what would a person have trouble doing well?
A
moving oxygen to the blood
B
going to the bathroom
C
breathing
D
digesting food
20) How are the excretory and respiratory systems similar in their function?
A
Neither take in oxygen.
B
Neither help a person to stay in homeostasis.
C
They both digest food.
D
They both get rid of waste.
*select an answer for all questions
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