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Unit 2 Human Body Systems Part 2
Test Description: Systems
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The nervous system of the human organism is most like which cell organelle?
A
cell membrane
B
nucleus
C
chloroplast
D
mitochondrion
2) A cook touches a hot stove and quickly moves his hand away. What are the two primary body systems that work together to produce this response?
A
skeletal and nervous
B
integumentary and endocrine
C
muscular and respiratory
D
nervous and muscular
3) In the human body, which of the following is the main function of the kidneys?
A
filtration of wastes from blood
B
storage of urine
C
sperm production
D
transport of urine out of the body
4) The main function of the excretory system is to -
A
prevent disease and fight infections
B
collect and remove waste products from the body
C
carry oxygen and nutrients to the body's cells
D
produces enzymes to help digest food
5) Two body systems work together to help remove waste products from blood. What are these two systems?
A
circulatory and integumentary
B
circulatory and excretory
C
skeletal and digestive
D
muscular and excretory
6) Which two body systems help the body to break down molecules and absorb nutrients, and exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide?
A
respiratory and digestive
B
muscular and skeletal
C
respiratory and reproductive
D
circulatory and endocrine
7) Which statement best describes the function of the respiratory system?
A
Breaks down food into nutrients and wastes
B
Supplies oxygen to blood and removes carbon dioxide from blood
C
Provides support and movement for the body
D
Produces and secretes hormones which regulate metabolism, growth, and development
8) The main function of the muscular system is-
A
break down of food
B
support of the body
C
movement of the body
D
removal of waste
9) Which two systems work together to provide oxygen to cells?
A
lymphatic and nervous systems
B
immune and respiratory systems
C
digestive and skeletal systems
D
respiratory and circulatory systems
10) In the human body, blood is pumped by which organ?
A
lungs
B
kidneys
C
heart
D
liver
11) The largest human body organ, which regulates temperature and serves as a barrier against harmful microorganisms, belongs to the -
A
digestive system
B
circulatory system
C
integumentary system
D
nervous system
12) A woman running in a marathon requires a constant supply of oxygen to her muscles. Which cells carry oxygen to muscle tissue?
A
artery cells
B
nerve cells
C
lung cells
D
red blood cells
13) In the human body, what organ contains very strong acids that break down food?
A
lung
B
stomach
C
kidney
D
liver
14) When comparing cells to organs, which best describes how organelles differ from organs?
A
organs are composed of tissue, organelles are not
B
organelles cannot be stained, organs can
C
organs are substructures of a cell, where organelles are not
D
organelles are larger than organs
*select an answer for all questions
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