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Energy And Motion Review
Test Description: This will review content for energy, energy transformations and measuring motion
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The energy that is due to an object's motion
A
Gravitational potential
B
Kinetic
C
Elastic potential
D
Thermal
2) The energy that is stored when an object resists the pull of gravity by being raised off the ground.
A
thermal
B
gravitational potential
C
kinetic
D
Elastic potential
3) The energy that is stored when an object's shape is changed (pushing a spring or pulling back a rubber band)
A
elastic potential
B
thermal
C
gravitational potential
D
kinetic
4) When kinetic energy is reduced due to friction (and an object slows), which form of energy does the kinetic often get converted into?
A
more kinetic
B
gravitational potential
C
elastic potential
D
thermal/ heat
5) When you drop an object, which form of energy is converted mostly into which other form of energy?
A
gravitational potential energy to kinetic energy
B
gravitational potential to thermal
C
Kinetic to gravitational potential
D
thermal to chemical
6) Which below best describes when an object is at its highest kinetic energy (always)?
A
When it is resting on the ground
B
When it is not moving
C
When it is moving at a high speed
D
When it is at the highest point off the ground
7) When you throw a ball in the air, when will most of the energy be gravitational potential and not kinetic?
A
when the ball is traveling at its highest speed
B
When the ball is at its highest point
C
When the ball hits the ground
D
before you throw the ball upwards
8) When a car uses its brakes to stop, where does most of the kinetic energy get converted to?
A
Chemical energy
B
Elastic potential energy
C
Gravitational potential energy
D
Thermal/ heat energy
9) You are riding a skateboard down a long hill. Describe the energy changes as you roll down the hill?
A
Both potential energy and kinetic energy decrease
B
Kinetic energy increases and potential energy decreases.
C
Kinetic energy decreases and potential energy increases
D
Both potential energy and kinetic energy increase
10) When on a roller coaster does a rider have the most potential energy?
A
At the bottom, lowest point
B
At the top of the ride, before dropping
C
At the middle of the ride, half way down
D
At the bottom of the first drop hill
11) These two factors alter the kinetic energy in an object.
A
height and weight
B
mass and weight
C
speed and height
D
mass and speed
12) When jumping down on a trampoline, which form of energy is being stored by the trampoline springs?
A
gravitational potential energy
B
kinetic energy
C
chemical energy
D
elastic potential energy
13) You are traveling by car to Canada. When during your trip would the car have the most kinetic energy
A
Traveling up hill, at 70 miles per hour.
B
Stopping for gas, 0 miles per hour
C
Traveling at a constant 45 miles per hour
D
Traveling down hill, at 63 miles per hour
14) You throw a football to your friend. At which point would the potential energy be the lowest?
A
When the ball is half way done rising, 6 feet high
B
At the highest point, 7 feet
C
When the ball is traveling at the fastest speed
D
When your friend catches the ball, height 5 feet
15) Where on a roller coaster do you have the most gravitational potential energy?
A
at the top of the ride
B
when you are moving backwards
C
at the bottom of the ride
D
in the middle of the ride
16) On a standard roller coaster, when do you have the most kinetic energy?
A
When loading and unloading people
B
Stopped at the top of the highest hill
C
At the bottom of the first drop hill, not moving
D
At the bottom of the first drop hill, moving the fastest
*select an answer for all questions
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