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Cell Vocab
Test Description: This is a review of vocabulary for cells.
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) a microscopic single-celled organism that has neither a distinct nucleus with a membrane nor other specialized organelles
A
Autotroph
B
Prokaryote
C
Eukaryote
D
Unicellular
2) an organism consisting of a cell or cells in which the genetic material is DNA in the form of chromosomes contained within a distinct nucleus.
A
Multicellular
B
Eukaryote
C
Hetereotroph
D
Prokaryote
3) Consisting of a single cell.
A
Prokaryote
B
Unicellular
C
Multicellular
D
Sexual
4) Having or consisting of many cells.
A
Multicellular
B
Eukaryote
C
Unicellular
D
Prokaryote
5) an organism that is able to form nutritional organic substances from simple inorganic substances such as carbon dioxide.
A
Multicellular
B
Hetereotroph
C
Unicellular
D
Autotroph
6) An organism that cannot manufacture its own food and instead obtains its food and energy by taking in organic substances, usually plant or animal matter.
A
Prokaryote
B
Multicellular
C
Hetereotroph
D
Autotroph
7) One parent reproduction
A
Asexual
B
Sexual
C
Nucleus
D
Cell Membrane
8) Two parent reproduction
A
Cell membrane
B
Asexual
C
Nucleus
D
Sexual
9) A part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction.
A
Cell membrane
B
eukaryote
C
Prokaryote
D
Nucleus
10) a thin membrane (a double layer of lipids) enclosing the cytoplasm of a cell; proteins in the membrane control passage of ions (like sodium or potassium or calcium) in and out of the cell.
A
Autotroph
B
Nucleus
C
Hetereotroph
D
Cell membrane
11) Rigid structure located outside the cell membrane of plants is called...
A
microtubules
B
cell wall
C
nucleus
D
ribosomes
12) Large structure inside the cell that contains cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls the cell activities.
A
ribosomes
B
nucleus
C
ER
D
cell membrane
13) the smallest structural and functional unit of an organism
A
cell wall
B
cell
C
lysosomes
D
cell membrane
14) An example of prokaryote is
A
plants
B
animals
C
bacteria
D
humans
15) An example of eukaryote is
A
animal
B
all o fteh answers
C
plant
D
human
16) All cells have
A
nucleus, cytoplasm, and golgi body
B
nucleus, cell membrane, and ER.
C
cell membrane, cytoplasm, and DNA
D
cell wall, DNA, and cytoplasm
17) What is the difference between plant cells and animal cells?
A
Animals have a nucleus and plants do not.
B
Plants have a nucleus and animals do not.
C
Plant cells have chloroplasts to make their own food.
D
Animal cells have chloroplasts to make their own food.
18) Which of the following characteristics would identify a cell as eukaryotic?
A
presence of a nucleus
B
presence of chloroplasts
C
presence of a cell membrane
D
presence of cell wall
19) What is true of all organisms?
A
Every cell has a cell wall.
B
Every cell has a nucleus.
C
contain at least one cell.
D
Every cell has chloroplasts
20) Cells with genetic information can be
A
eukaryote
B
prokaryote
C
all of the answers
D
autotroph
*select an answer for all questions
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