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Cell Transport
Test Description: Diffusion, osmosis, passive/active transport
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Which term refers to the movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration?
A
diffusion
B
active transport
C
collision
D
concentration
2) Which term refers to the diffusion of water molecules through a selectively permeable membrane?
A
osmosis
B
passive transport
C
active transport
D
engulfing
3) Which term refers to the movement of materials through a cell membrane without using the cell’s energy?
A
active transport
B
passive transport
C
concentration
D
collision
4) When particles are moved through a membrane from a region of low concentration to a region of high concentration, the process is called
A
active transport
B
fermentation
C
diffusion
D
passive transport
5) When wilted celery is soaked in water, it becomes crisp again due to
A
exocytosis
B
osmosis
C
active transport
D
vesicle movement
6) The exchange of materials between a cell and its environment takes place across cell
A
nucleus
B
mitochondria
C
membranes
D
nucleolus
7) Osmosis is the diffusion of what substance through a cell membrane?
A
all of the above
B
food particles
C
water
D
oxygen
8) How would sugar entering a cell that already contains a high concentration of sugar get through a cell membrane and into a cell?
A
passive transportation
B
osmosis
C
the sugar will not go from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration
D
active transportation
9) When a cell membrane surrounds a particle, encloses it in a vesicle, and brings the particle into the cell, this is called
A
active transportation.
B
endocytosis
C
osmosis
D
exocytosis
10) When vesicles are formed at the endoplasmic reticulum or Golgi complex and they carry particles to the cell membrane for export, this is called
A
active transportation.
B
osmosis
C
endocytosis.
D
exocytosis.
11) The process by which molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration
A
diffusion
B
engulfing
C
exocytosis
D
active transport
12) The point at which opposite sides are balanced
A
hypertonic
B
concentrated
C
equilibrium
D
dilluted
13) the diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane
A
diffusion
B
active transport
C
exocytosis
D
osmosis
14) A solution with concentrations that are equal
A
concentrated
B
hypertonic
C
isotonic
D
hypotonic
15) A solution that has a higher concentration than the cell
A
dilluted
B
hypotonic
C
isotonic
D
hypertonic
16) a solution that has a lower concentration than the cell
A
isotonic
B
hypertonic
C
homeostasis
D
hypotonic
17) A form a diffusion that requires help by carrier proteins
A
active transport
B
osmosis
C
facillitated diffusion
D
simple diffusion
18) Taking in large molecules by the cell
A
exocytosis
B
diffusion
C
passive transport
D
endocytosis
19) Maintaining a stable, internal balance
A
homeostasis
B
equilibrium
C
selectively permeable
D
engulfing
20) The movement of materials through a cell membrane without using cellular energy
A
active transport
B
diffusion
C
passive transport
D
osmosis
*select an answer for all questions
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