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DNA Structure
Test Description: DNA Structure Questions
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Where is DNA located in our cells?
A
cytoplasm
B
chloroplast
C
mitochondria
D
nucleus
2) What do you call a segment of DNA that code for a protein?
A
nucleotide
B
protein
C
nitrogen base
D
gene
3) What do most of our DNA tell our cells to do?
A
how to make specific proteins
B
determines our personality
C
how to build nucleotides
D
how to make new cells
4) What are the subunits (monomers) of DNA?
A
fatty acids
B
lipids
C
amino acids
D
nucleotides
5) What does a nucleotide consist of?
A
a sugar, a phosphate, and an amino acid
B
a lipid, a phosphate, and a nitrogen containing base
C
a sugar, a phosphate, and a nitrogen containing base
D
a sugar, a fatty acid, and a nitrogen containing base
6) What is the other type of nuclei acid found in mammals other than DNA?
A
ATGC
B
TNA
C
GMONA
D
RNA
7) What are the nucleotides name after?
A
the nitrogen containing base it contains
B
the lipid it contains
C
the sugar it contains
D
the phosphate it contains
8) What are the four bases that make up DNA?
A
monosacchride, fatty acid, nucleotide, amino acid
B
adelaide, time, glucose, cytosol
C
adenine, thymine, guanine, cytosine
D
carbohydrate, lipid, protein, enzyme
9) What type of macromolecule is DNA?
A
nucleic acid
B
carbohydrate
C
lipid
D
protein
10) The complementary nitrogenous bases in a DNA molecule are held together by what type of bonds?
A
covalent bonds
B
phosphate bonds
C
junk bonds
D
hydrogen bonds
11) What base always pairs with thymine?
A
adenine
B
cytosine
C
guanine
D
thyimide
12) The nitrogenous bases are connected to what part of the backbone of the DNA molecule?
A
sugar
B
phosphate group
C
another nitrogenous base
D
the butt bone
13) What base always pairs with guanine?
A
cyanide
B
cytosine
C
adenine
D
thymine
14) What makes up the sides of the DNA ladder?
A
sugar and nitrogenous base
B
nitrogenous base and phosphate
C
sugar and phosphate
D
nitrogenous bases
15) What makes up the rungs of the DNA ladder?
A
phosphates
B
sugar and phosphate
C
phosphates and nitrogenous bases
D
nitrogenous bases
16) What does DNA stand for?
A
Deoxyribonucleic Acid
B
Doublenerve Antigen
C
Dontnoanything
D
Deoxyneuron Acid
17) What base is represented by the letter A?
A
affector
B
adenine
C
axon
D
adelaide
18) What base is represented by the letter T?
A
thermos
B
thermodore
C
thiamide
D
thymine
19) What base is represented by the letter G?
A
gussine
B
guamide
C
glunine
D
guanine
20) What base is represented by the letter C?
A
chloronine
B
cytosine
C
citronine
D
cellulose
*select an answer for all questions
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