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The Progressive Spirit Of Reform
Test Description: Test
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) City and county politics in the late 1800s were influenced by organizations called
A
voting drives.
B
voting leaques.
C
political mobs.
D
political machines.
2) Business leaders opposed granting women the right to vote mainly because they thought
A
women should focus on the prohibition of alcohol.
B
women voters would support minimum wage and child labor laws.
C
only married women should have a voice in government.
D
women voters would support government anticorruption efforts.
3) William Howard Taft's main criticism of President Theodore Roosevelt was that he
A
hurt conservation efforts by leasing public lands to big business.
B
encouraged the formation of monopolies.
C
claimed more power for his presidency than the Constiution allowed.
D
opposed big business regulation.
4) Theodore Roosevelt's idea for balancing the interests of consumers, laborers, and businesspeople was called
A
the Great Society.
B
the New Way.
C
the Fair Play Accord.
D
the Square Deal.
5) Politicians best confronted corruption in Washington during the Gilded Age by
A
recruiting honest, reforminded candidates to run for office.
B
identifying it as a partisan problem.
C
increasing security at the polls.
D
passing a law that established a new system for granting federal jobs.
6) Child labor continued even after the reforms of the early 1900s because
A
greedy factory owners lied about workers' age.
B
the courts established high child wage rates.
C
poor families needed the income, however little.
D
the courts established high child wage rates.
7) Who encouraged African Americans to improve their economic and educational opportunities rather than fight discrimination directly
A
Ida B. Wells
B
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
C
W.E.B. Du. Bois
D
Brooker T. Washington
8) Which statement best describes the result of workplace laws passed during the Progressive movement?
A
caused big business to take operations abroad
B
increased trust between labor and big business
C
led to decreased governmnet interference in the economy
D
eased reformers' minds but were not always enforced
9) What was the main reason for the rise in Mexican immigration between 1901 and 1930?
A
Mexicans could cross the U.S. border with relative ease
B
Mexicans became a key part of the Southwest economy
C
Mexicans could occupy areas that once belonged to Mexico
D
Mexicans immigrated with their children and extened families
10) Journalists who wrote about problems in society during the Progressive age were known as
A
reformers.
B
Progressives.
C
capitalists.
D
muckrakers.
11) Which of these reforms allowed voters to overrule a law that government had proposed or passed?
A
the recall
B
the initiative
C
the referendum
D
direct primary
12) In its first decade, the ______ brought attention to racial inequality by using the courts to fight grandfather clauses that had been used to prevent African Americans in the South from voting.
A
civil service
B
National Urban League
C
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
D
spoils system
13) During the Gilded Age, American reformers called for an end to ______, the practice of giving government jobs to supporters after a candidate wins an election.
A
the recall
B
civil service
C
the spoils system
D
National Urban League
14) ______ founded the National Woman's Party (NWP).
A
Theodore Roosevelt
B
William Jennings Bryan
C
Alice Paul
D
Julia Ward Howe
15) ______'s reforms angered Progressives because they did not destroy trusts completely.
A
Alice Paul
B
William Howard Taft
C
William Jennings Bryan
D
Julia Ward Howe
16) A union member might have claimed that ______ was unfair because its emphasis on competition caused managers to consider profits more important than safe working conditions.
A
voting leagues
B
capitalism
C
socialism
D
voing drives
17) The ______ Amendment helped expand voting rights by allowing voters, and not state legislatures, to elect senators.
A
Seventeenth
B
Eighteenth
18) To help the conservation movement, Theodore Roosevelt signed a bill requiring manufacturers to limit the use of fossil fuels.
A
False
B
True
19) The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire and other accidents led to passage of laws improving factory safety.
A
False
B
True
20) A major aim of the Society of American Indians was to preserve Native Americans' traditional culture.
A
False
B
True
*select an answer for all questions
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