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Cells And Microscope Review
Test Description: Review
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Which organelle in the cell stores food, water, and minerals?
A
The vacuole
B
The nucleus
C
The nucleolus
D
The membrane
2) What are cells?
A
The smallest thing we can see without a microscope.
B
The smallest thing we can hold in our hand.
C
The small thing that is only in your hand.
D
The smallest unit that can carry out the activities of life
3) An organism that is made of only one cell is called what?
A
A small celled organism
B
A multicellular organism
C
A unicellular organism
D
A cell that is not alive
4) What is an organism made of more than one cell called?
A
A multicellular organism
B
A dual celled organism
C
A thing with lots of cells
D
A unicellular organism
5) Which process occurs in plant cells but not in animal cells?
A
Osmosis
B
Photosynthesis
C
Meosis
D
Plantosis
6) What is diffusion?
A
When a substance moves from a higher concentration to a lower concentration.
B
When a substance moves from a lower concentration to a higher concentration
C
When a substance does not move from higher or lower concentration to anywhere in the cell.
D
When any substance moves in a cell.
7) What is osmosis?
A
It is when cells divide
B
It is the diffusion of water across a cell membrane
C
It is when a plant cell dies
D
It is the transfer of nutrients out of the cell.
8) What part of the cell controls what enters and leaves the cell?
A
The cell membrane
B
The mitochondria
C
The nucleus
D
The chloroplast
9) What two organelles does a plant cell have that an animal cell does not have?
A
The cell wall and the mitochondria
B
The chloroplast and a vacuole.
C
The chloroplast and a cell wall.
D
The nucleus and the membrane
10) What organelle provides support for a plant.
A
The chloroplast
B
the Cell wall
C
The Nucleus
D
The membrane
11) Which organelle releases energy in a cell?
A
The lysosome
B
The nucleus
C
The mitochondria
D
The vacuole
12) Which organelle directs all of the cell’s activities?
A
The nucleus
B
The vacuole
C
The mitochondria
D
The lysosome
13) What is the cytoplasm?
A
The part of a cell that controls the cells activities
B
The part of a cell that makes food.
C
The part of a cell that surrounds the cell.
D
The fluid inside a cell that contains all the cells organelle
14) What is the ‘job’ of the lysosome?
A
To transport the food in a cell.
B
To keep the cell from running out of water.
C
To break down harmful particles and to recycle worn out parts
D
To keep things from entering and leaving the cell.
15) What is the job of the endoplasmic reticulum?
A
It directs the cells activities
B
It controls what enters and leaves the cell.
C
It is the part that stores the food.
D
It is the organelle that serves to help transport materials in the cell.
16) Which part of the microscope do you look into?
A
The arm
B
The eyepiece
C
The tube
D
The light source
17) What holds a slide on the stage so you can observe the slides contents?
A
The arm
B
The diaphragm
C
The stage clips
D
The light source
18) Which two parts of a microscope do you use to carry a microscope?
A
The stage and the arm
B
The light source and the stage
C
The body tube and the light source
D
The arm and the base
19) Which part(s) of the microscope controls the amount of light that enters the slide you are observing?
A
The aperture and the objective lens
B
The nose piece
C
The aperture and the diaphragm
D
The light source
20) Which knob is the first to adjust when viewing something under the microscope?
A
The base screw
B
The coarse adjustment knob
C
The fine adjustment knob
D
The body tube knob
*select an answer for all questions
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