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A Final (16-17) Part 2
Test Description: .
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The image of a typical chest X-ray shows a ___ view of the thoracic region.
A
Transverse
B
Oblique
C
Frontal
D
Sagital
2) The ___ cavity contains the lungs, which are enfolded in the ___.
A
thoracic; pleurae
B
abdominopelvic; peritoneum
C
thoracic; pericardium
D
abdominopelvic; pleurae
3) The inter scapular region is ___ to the scapular region
A
posterior
B
medial
C
lateral
D
anterior
4) The urinary bladder is located in the ___ region.
A
epigastric
B
inquinal
C
abdominal
D
umbilical
5) The ___ system provides protection, water retention, thermoregulation, and vitamin D production.
A
muscular
B
lymphatic
C
digestive
D
integumentary
6) The___ region of the left lower limb is proximal to the ___ region of the ipsilateral limb.
A
femoral;tarsal
B
carpal; manual
C
femoral; crural
D
antebrachial; brachial
7) The ___ cavity is inferior to the ___ cavity.
A
thoracic; cranial
B
pericardial; pleural
C
thoracic; peritoneal
D
cranial; thoracic
8) An ___ is composed of two or more tissue types, whereas ___ are microscopic structures in a cell.
A
organ; molecules
B
organ; organelles
C
organ system; organs
D
organelle; molecules
9) The thymus, spleen, and tonsils are principal organs of the ___ system.
A
circulatory
B
respiratory
C
lymphatic
D
endocrine
10) The ___ and ___ systems control and coordinate the 50 trillion cells in a human.
A
muscular; nervous
B
circulatory; lymphatic
C
endocrine; nervous
D
circulatory; endocrine
11) The superolateral regions of the abdomen are called the ___ regions.
A
hypogastric
B
inquinal
C
hypochondriac
D
epigastric
12) The kidneys, ureters, adrenal glands, aorta, and inferior vena cava are all ___.
A
located with the thoracic cavity
B
inside the visceral peritoneum
C
retroperitoneal
D
within the pelvic cavity
13) In endochondral ossification, what happens to the chondrocytes?
A
They develop into osteocytes
B
They grow and form the periosteum.
C
They die in the calcified matrix that surrounds them and form the medullary cavity.
D
They group together to form the primary ossification center.
14) Hypocalcemia can cause ___.
A
muscle weakness
B
depression of the nervous system
C
emotional disturbances
D
muscle spasms
15) The metacarpophalangeal joints at the base of the fingers are ___ joints.
A
condylar
B
ball-and-socket
C
hinge
D
pivot
16) What would you find in the marrow cavity of the diaphysis of an adult humerus (arm bone)?
A
Hemopoietic tissue
B
Periosteum
C
Red bone marrow
D
Yellow bone marrow
17) What do sutures, gomphoses, and syndesmoses have in common?
A
These are all bony joints.
B
These are joints found only in the appendicular skeleton.
C
These are all fibrous joints.
D
These are all cartilaginous joints.
18) Most of the bones of the arms and hands are long bones; however, the bones in the wrist are categorized as ___.
A
irregular bones
B
sesamoid bones
C
short bones
D
flat bones
19) If a thyroid tumor secreted an excessive amount of calcitonin, we would expect ___.
A
an elevated level of osteoclast activity
B
a rise in blood calcium concentration
C
a reduced rate of endochondral ossification
D
an elevated level of osteoblast activity
20) The epiphysis and diaphysis of a long bone in a child are bound by a ___.
A
synchondrosis
B
lap suture
C
serrate suture
D
symphysis
*select an answer for all questions
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