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Human Body 2.1
Test Description: Human Body part 2 review
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) When homeostasis is disrupted...
A
bones get stronger
B
cells may be damaged or die
C
new tissues form
D
a person starts to sweat
2) Which of the following body parts is NOT involved in mechanical digestion?
A
stomach
B
tongue
C
teeth
D
small intestine
3) Which of the following body parts is NOT involved in chemical digestion?
A
esophagus
B
pancreas
C
stomach
D
liver
4) The part of the digestive system through which food passes is the...
A
urinary tract
B
waste tract
C
food tract
D
digestive tract
5) Extra nutrients absorbed by the body are stored in which organ?
A
in the gallbladder
B
in the liver
C
in the colon
D
in the large intestine
6) Which of the following statements about the stomach is true?
A
It produces a fluid that neutralizes acid in the chyme
B
it produces acid that kills most of the bacteria swallowed with food
C
it produces bile, which breaks down fat droplets in the small intestine
D
it produces a fluid that begins the chemical digestion of carbohydrates
7) Which of the following statements about the esophagus is true?
A
it moves food from the small intestine to the large intestine
B
it moves food from the kidneys to the urinary bladder
C
it moves food from the throat to the stomach
D
it moves food from the throat to the urethra
8) Which of the following organs uses chemical and mechanical digestion to break food into nutrients?
A
the stomach
B
the esophagus
C
the large intestine
D
the gallbladder
9) What are the two kinds of digestion?
A
digestive and urinary
B
liquid and solid
C
mechanical and chemical
D
food and drink
10) How is chewing helpful for digestion?
A
chewing makes food taste better
B
chewing makes food smaller
C
chewing helps viruses grow
D
chewing makes food last longer
11) What organ does the pancreas protect with fluid?
A
the large intestine
B
the small intestine
C
the esophagus
D
the stomach
12) After nutrients are broken down. where do they go?
A
to the bloodstream
B
to the stomach
C
to the brain
D
to the pancreas
13) What do the kidneys do?
A
digest food
B
clean the blood
C
indicate hunger
D
absorb nutrients
14) What does the gallbladder store?
A
bile
B
toxins
C
nutrients
D
fat
15) When your cells need energy, they send signals to the brain. The signals make you feel
A
hungry
B
sweaty
C
thirsty
D
hot
16) Which of the following is NOT part of the digestive tract?
A
small instestine
B
mouth
C
liver
D
esophagus
17) Fiber is found in which of the following?
A
meat and fish
B
fruit and eggs
C
meat and vegetables
D
fruit and vegetables
18) About how long does it take to fully digest a meal?
A
a day
B
several days
C
an hour
D
3 hours
19) Axons bundled with blood vessels and connective tissue are a
A
impulse
B
reception
C
spinal cord
D
nerve
20) The spinal cord is protected by the...
A
vertebrae
B
neurons
C
medulla
D
connective tissue
*select an answer for all questions
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