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Body Systems Part 2
Test Description: Part 2 from usatestprep
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The _______connects bone to bone.
A
cartalige
B
muscles
C
Tendons
D
Ligaments
2) In order for humans to move, the skeletal and ________ system must work together.
A
muscular
B
circulatory
C
respiratory
D
digestive
3) Organs, such as the stomach and the small and large intestines are lined with smooth muscle tissue which involuntarily contract to _________________.
A
grind food into smaller pieces.
B
move food through the digestive tract.
C
supply digestive enzymes that aid in digestion.
D
add liquids to food to make it a slurry.
4) When you breathe in oxygen, it is carried to the ________ so red blood cells can pick up oxygen from the alveoli, and carry it to all the body cells that need it.
A
heart
B
lungs
C
diaphragm
D
trachea
5) The ____________ system includes the esophagus, pancreas, and large intestine.
A
integumentary
B
digestive
C
lymphatic
D
excretory
6) ____________ gland is classified as the ‘master gland’ because it releases hormones that control the thyroid gland, adrenal glands and the gonads.
A
pancreas
B
pineal
C
pituitary
D
thymus
7) The skin MAINLY protects the body against infection by _____________________.
A
serving as a barrier.
B
secreting sweat.
C
stimulating mast cells.
D
producing antibodies.
8) Digestion begins_________________.
A
in your mouth
B
in your stomach
C
in your large intestines
D
in your small intestines
9) The excretory and the _____________ systems rid the body of toxic waste products.
A
nervous
B
endocrine
C
skeletal
D
respiratory
10) Without the excretory system, ______________.
A
Nutrients would not be absorbed.
B
Oxygen would not enter the blood stream.
C
Wastes would build up in blood and damage the body.
D
Blood would not circulate through the body.
11) The brain stem controls ____________.
A
voluntary actions.
B
sensations related to the five senses.
C
balance and coordination.
D
vital and involuntary processes.
12) The pancreas secreting the hormone insulin and glucagon to regulate the glucose level in the bloodstream is known as the regulatory system called __________.
A
endocytosis
B
homeostasis
C
symbiosis
D
meiosis
13) A model showing filters separating solids from water is very similar to the function of a person’s _______________.
A
heart
B
stomach
C
glands
D
kidneys
14) The __________________ system is responsible for ridding the body of waste.
A
reproductive system
B
excretory system
C
circulatory system
D
nervous system
15) When you eat a fatty cheeseburger, your body secretes enzymes from the pancreas and liver. The gallbladder adds bile salts, which help emulsify the fats and the small intestine absorbs the fat into the bloodstream. Therefore, the digestive ____
A
glands
B
organ
C
system
D
tissue
16) The _________________ system is the LEAST involved when running a 100 meter race.
A
reproductive
B
skeletal
C
muscular
D
circulatory
17) The ___________________________ systems are responsible for obtaining and delivering oxygen for an organism to survive.
A
circulatory and respiratory
B
digestive and circulatory
C
respiratory and digestive
D
respiratory and muscular
18) One of the main functions of the skeletal system is to ___________________.
A
provides support for the body and protects delicate internal organs
B
transports nutrients, gases, hormones, and wastes through the body
C
provides mobility and controls the movement of materials through some organs
D
receives stimuli, integrates information, and directs the body
19) Most mammals have eyes that collect light rays and focus depending of different wavelength and intensities of light but they cannot see colors. T or F, most mammals differentiate colors.
A
True
B
False
20) A neuron is and efficient and rapid transmitter of neural signals. The brain, spinal cord and neuron are part of an elaborate communication system. However, the nervous system is NOT responsible for ______.
A
the development of disease
B
voluntary response to the environment
C
consciousness
D
vital life functions like breathing
*select an answer for all questions
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