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Body Systems Part 2
Test Description: Part 2 from usatestprep
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The _______connects bone to bone.
A
cartalige
B
Ligaments
C
muscles
D
Tendons
2) In order for humans to move, the skeletal and ________ system must work together.
A
muscular
B
respiratory
C
digestive
D
circulatory
3) Organs, such as the stomach and the small and large intestines are lined with smooth muscle tissue which involuntarily contract to _________________.
A
add liquids to food to make it a slurry.
B
grind food into smaller pieces.
C
move food through the digestive tract.
D
supply digestive enzymes that aid in digestion.
4) When you breathe in oxygen, it is carried to the ________ so red blood cells can pick up oxygen from the alveoli, and carry it to all the body cells that need it.
A
trachea
B
heart
C
diaphragm
D
lungs
5) The ____________ system includes the esophagus, pancreas, and large intestine.
A
digestive
B
lymphatic
C
integumentary
D
excretory
6) ____________ gland is classified as the ‘master gland’ because it releases hormones that control the thyroid gland, adrenal glands and the gonads.
A
pituitary
B
pineal
C
pancreas
D
thymus
7) The skin MAINLY protects the body against infection by _____________________.
A
secreting sweat.
B
stimulating mast cells.
C
serving as a barrier.
D
producing antibodies.
8) Digestion begins_________________.
A
in your large intestines
B
in your small intestines
C
in your stomach
D
in your mouth
9) The excretory and the _____________ systems rid the body of toxic waste products.
A
nervous
B
skeletal
C
respiratory
D
endocrine
10) Without the excretory system, ______________.
A
Oxygen would not enter the blood stream.
B
Nutrients would not be absorbed.
C
Blood would not circulate through the body.
D
Wastes would build up in blood and damage the body.
11) The brain stem controls ____________.
A
balance and coordination.
B
vital and involuntary processes.
C
sensations related to the five senses.
D
voluntary actions.
12) The pancreas secreting the hormone insulin and glucagon to regulate the glucose level in the bloodstream is known as the regulatory system called __________.
A
homeostasis
B
symbiosis
C
meiosis
D
endocytosis
13) A model showing filters separating solids from water is very similar to the function of a person’s _______________.
A
kidneys
B
glands
C
heart
D
stomach
14) The __________________ system is responsible for ridding the body of waste.
A
circulatory system
B
reproductive system
C
excretory system
D
nervous system
15) When you eat a fatty cheeseburger, your body secretes enzymes from the pancreas and liver. The gallbladder adds bile salts, which help emulsify the fats and the small intestine absorbs the fat into the bloodstream. Therefore, the digestive ____
A
system
B
glands
C
tissue
D
organ
16) The _________________ system is the LEAST involved when running a 100 meter race.
A
skeletal
B
circulatory
C
reproductive
D
muscular
17) The ___________________________ systems are responsible for obtaining and delivering oxygen for an organism to survive.
A
respiratory and digestive
B
circulatory and respiratory
C
digestive and circulatory
D
respiratory and muscular
18) One of the main functions of the skeletal system is to ___________________.
A
transports nutrients, gases, hormones, and wastes through the body
B
receives stimuli, integrates information, and directs the body
C
provides mobility and controls the movement of materials through some organs
D
provides support for the body and protects delicate internal organs
19) Most mammals have eyes that collect light rays and focus depending of different wavelength and intensities of light but they cannot see colors. T or F, most mammals differentiate colors.
A
False
B
True
20) A neuron is and efficient and rapid transmitter of neural signals. The brain, spinal cord and neuron are part of an elaborate communication system. However, the nervous system is NOT responsible for ______.
A
consciousness
B
voluntary response to the environment
C
the development of disease
D
vital life functions like breathing
*select an answer for all questions
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