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Organelles And Their Functions
Test Description: This test includes information on various plant and animal cell parts and their functions.
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) How are eukaryotic cells different from prokaryotic cells?
A
Eukaryotic cells have DNA in their cytoplasm.
B
Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus.
C
Prokaryotic cells have a nucleus.
D
Prokaryotic cells have central vacuoles.
2) Where does most of the work within a cell take place?
A
Cytoplasm
B
Chloroplasts
C
Mitochondria
D
Nucleus
3) What is the role of a ribosome?
A
It makes proteins.
B
It makes energy for the cell.
C
It carries materials from the ER to the Golgi apparatus.
D
It captures energy from sunlight.
4) Which cell part serves as the transportation system of the cell and is responsible for making parts of the cell membrane?
A
Nucleus
B
Endoplasmic reticulum
C
Central vacuole
D
Golgi apparatus
5) Lysosomes are a special type of vesicle that does what?
A
Breaks down materials like waste products and old cell parts
B
Transports proteins from the ER to the central vacuole
C
Stores food and water
D
Makes part of the cell membrane
6) Which cell part serves a purpose that is similar to a solar panel?
A
Chloroplast
B
Ribosome
C
Nucleus
D
Mitochondria
7) Plant cells contain some organelles that animal cells do not. Which of the following is found in a plant cell, but not an animal cell?
A
Vesicles
B
Lysosome
C
Central vacuole
D
Cell membrane
8) What is the job of a cell wall?
A
Store instructions the cell needs to function
B
Store water and food
C
Control what enters and leaves the cell
D
Provide support and protect the cell, as well as give it shape
9) Plants, animals, and fungi are all examples of:
A
Nonliving objects
B
Unicellular organisms
C
Prokaryotes
D
Eukaryotes
10) Which of the following is a cell part that can be seen using a light microscope?
A
All of these cell parts can be seen with a light microscope.
B
Cell membrane
C
Chloroplast
D
Nucleus
*select an answer for all questions
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