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Unit 3 Lesson 3 Cell Structure And Function VOCABULARY ~ SANDS
Test Description: Plant and animal cell structures/organelles and functions
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) a protective layer made of phospholipids that surround the cell and acts as a barrier between the inside of the cell and the cell's environment; regulates what enters and leaves the cell (CELL'S OUTER, PROTECTIVE COVERING)
A
cytoskeleton
B
cell membrane
C
nucleus
D
cytoplasm
2) the region between the cell membrane and the nucleus where most cell activities occur; includes the gel-like fluid, cytoskeleton, and all the organelles except the nucleus (JELLY INSIDE A DOUGHNUT)
A
cytoskeleton
B
cell membrane
C
nucleus
D
cytoplasm
3) network of protein filaments that give gives shape and support to cells and is also involved in cell division and movement (CELL SKELETON)
A
cytoskeleton
B
cytoplasm
C
cell membrane
D
nucleus
4) organelle in eukaryotic cells that contains the cell's genetic material (DNA) and directs all the activities that take place in the cell (CONTROL CENTER OF THE CELL; CELL BRAIN)
A
cytoskeleton
B
nucleus
C
cytoplasm
D
cell membrane
5) organelle that releases energy by breaking down food through cellular respiration (MIGHTY POWERHOUSE of CELL)
A
mitochondria
B
nucleus
C
vacuole
D
cytoskeleton
6) fluid-filled organelle that stores materials such as enzymes, nutrients, water or wastes (STORAGE SPACE; IN FRENCH, MEANS small vacuum)
A
mitochondria
B
nucleus
C
cell membrane
D
vacuole
7) stiff, rigid structure outside the cell membrane that provides plant cells with support and protection
A
cell membrane
B
chlroplast
C
large central vacuole
D
cell wall
8) organelle that takes up a lot of space in plant cells that stores WATER and other materials
A
cell wall
B
mitochondria
C
chloroplast
D
large central vacuole
9) organelle in plant cells that contains chlorophyll and where photosynthesis takes place (PLANT CELL ENERGY PRODUCER)
A
large central vacuole
B
chlroplast
C
nucleus
D
cell wall
10) organelle that releases energy by breaking down food through cellular respiration (MIGHTY POWERHOUSE of CELL)
A
cytoplasm
B
cell membrane
C
cytoskeleton
D
mitochondria
*select an answer for all questions
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