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Chapter 10 And 11 Review
Test Description: Periodic table
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) A row on the periodis table is called a ______________.
A
column
B
period
C
group
D
family
2) A column on the periodic table is called a __________________.
A
row
B
series
C
period
D
group
3) Valence electrons are used for _______________________.
A
weighing down the element
B
all of the above
C
the bonding of elements
D
identifying the element
4) The atomic number of Carbon is 6 and the atomic mass is 12. How many protons does Carbon have?
A
zero
B
6
C
12
D
18
5) _____________ have a positive charge and are found in the nucleus of an atom.
A
Electrons
B
none of the above
C
Protons
D
Neutrons
6) _______________ have a negative charge and rotate around the outside of the nucleus.
A
None of the above
B
Electrons
C
Neutrons
D
Protons
7) _____________ are found in the nucleus and have no charge.
A
Neutrons
B
none of the above
C
Protons
D
Electrons
8) The majority of the elements on the periodic table are____________________.
A
nonmetals
B
metals
C
gases
D
metalloids
9) What is the correct symbol for Sodium?
A
Na
B
N
C
So
D
S
10) ______________ are the part of the atom that determines which element it is.
A
Neutrons
B
Electrons
C
none of the above
D
Protons
11) Why do all of the symbols have only one Capital letter?
A
because it allows anyone to distinguish between different elements written in a formula
B
none of the above
C
because it looks better
D
There is no reason
12) When an atom gains or loses an electron it becomes ________________.
A
neutral
B
larger
C
an Isotope
D
charged (called an Ion)
13) Which of the following groups is the most reactive?
A
Transition metals
B
Halogens
C
Alkaline Earth Metals
D
Noble Gases
14) Which of the following elements would have the biggest atom? (Most mass)
A
Neon
B
Krypton
C
Argon
D
Helium
15) Which of the following 2 elements would be most similar to each other?
A
Lithium and Beryllium because they are side by side on the Periodic Table
B
Hydrogen and Helium because they are both small.
C
Sodium(Na) and Francium(Fr) because they are in the same group.
D
Mercury and Bromine because they are both liquids.
16) What is the correct symbol for Magnesium?
A
MG
B
Mn
C
MN
D
Mg
17) Which of the following is the correct symbol for Chlorine?
A
CL
B
Ca
C
Cl
D
C
18) Which of the following elements has 16 electrons in its neutral state?
A
Carbon
B
Sulfur
C
Oxygen
D
Hydrogen
19) Which of the following is NOT classified as a Metal?
A
Hydrogen-H
B
Lithium-Li
C
Mercury-Hg
D
Silver-Ag
20) Which of the following elements would be the least reactive? (it would not want to bond)
A
Fluorine-F
B
Hydrogen-H
C
Neon-Ne
D
Oxygen-O
*select an answer for all questions
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