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Cells Ch 5 Review (Human Genetics And Genetic Technology)
Test Description: This should help you review for you upcoming test
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) What process leads the offspring being genetically the same as the parent?
A
hybridization
B
selective breeding
C
inbreeding
D
cloning
2) An X or Y chromosome can be given by which parent?
A
Another cell
B
Father
C
It's magic!
D
Mother
3) What shows you all of the chromosome and could you identify a genetic disorder?
A
Pedigree
B
Family Tree
C
Genome
D
Karyotype
4) A bacterium that was created to use in humans to produce insulin is an example of what?
A
Hybridization
B
Genetic Engineering
C
Cloning
D
Gene Therapy
5) People who have identical DNA are what?
A
Parents
B
Identical Twins
C
Family
D
Siblings
6) Sickle-cell disease is a genetic disorder where what is abnormal?
A
The form of hemoglobin
B
The blood
C
The red blood cells
D
The white blood cells
7) In a pedigree who are represented by squares?
A
Females
B
Mothers
C
Fathers
D
Males
8) Males are more likely to receive what?
A
gene therapy, which leads to their voice being lower
B
dominant alleles, which leads to them being taller
C
recessive alleles, which leads to them being taller
D
sex-Linked traits, which leads to sex-linked disorders
9) Alleles come in pairs of what?
A
Eight
B
Two
C
Six
D
Four
10) What can be easily identified using a karyotype?
A
Inbreeding
B
Hemophilia
C
Down Syndrome
D
Genetic Engineering
11) What is the genetic process when breeders cross different individiuals?
A
hybridization
B
cloning
C
inbreeding
D
genetic engineering
12) Human Genome Project was done by scientists to identify every single piece of what?
A
phenotype
B
genes
C
DNA
D
alleles
13) Someone who has a recessive and dominant allele for a trait is a what?
A
dominant
B
carrier
C
recessive
D
selected
14) What can be carried on the X and Y chromosomes?
A
Sex-linked genes
B
extra chromosomes
C
DNA
D
genotypes
15) What is all of the DNA in one cell of an organism called?
A
Clone
B
Pedigree
C
Genome
D
Genes
16) What are caused by DNA mutations or changes in chromosomes?
A
Genetic Disorders
B
Hemophilia
C
Genetic Engineering
D
Cloning
17) A pedigree is used to what?
A
Trace genes in humans
B
Trace inheritance of traits in humans
C
Trace the number of chromosomes
D
Trace your family tree
18) Your blood type is controlled by what?
A
Multiple Alleles
B
One Allele
C
Y Chromosome
D
X Chromosome
*select an answer for all questions
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