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Chapter 7 Test Review
Test Description: Creating a Republic
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) You could say the major reason that the Bill of Rights was added to the Constitution was to:
A
Separate powers between the three branches of government
B
Provide for equal treatment of all people
C
Limit the power of the state governments
D
Protect individual liberties from abuse by the federal government
2) How did many Americans react to Shays’ Rebellion?
A
Americans wanted the Articles of Confederation revised
B
Americans wanted the powers of the central government reduced
C
Americans wanted each state to become a separate nation
D
Americans wanted to reunite with England
3) Why were compromises on slavery included in the Constitution?
A
To get the states to accept liberty
B
To make alliances with other countries
C
To get women to accept the laws
D
To gain the support of the southern states
4) The founding fathers included the concepts of federalism, checks and balances, and separation of powers in the Constitution because they
A
hoped to expand the democratic process.
B
wanted to increase the powers of the states.
C
favored the poor over the rich.
D
feared a government with unlimited power.
5) One of the reasons Anti-Federalists opposed accepting the United States Constitution was because they feared it would
A
not give enough authority to the president.
B
not include a guarantee of individual rights.
C
reduce the power of the national government.
D
increase the power of the state governments.
6) Power is shared between the federal and state governments. This is called:
A
federalism
B
checks and balances
C
the elastic clause
D
separation of powers
7) “... whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to institute a new government.”
A
natural rights
B
right of revolution
C
separation of powers
D
republicanism
8) No person shall...be deprived of life, liberty or property without due process of law
A
right of revolution
B
separation of powers
C
natural rights
D
republicanism
9) How did the Three-Fifths Compromise benefit southern states?
A
It allowed the states to retain a larger portion of their tax revenue.
B
Farmers were given larger land grants to produce goods for trade.
C
The southern states were protected by larger presences of military.
D
It allowed the states to have more representatives in the House of Representatives.
10) Which state's constitution included the first bill of rights?
A
Massachusetts
B
Pennsylvania
C
Virginia
D
Rhode Island
11) The Articles of Confederation
A
included many state laws
B
included an executive branch
C
created strong federal courts
D
did not create a strong national government
12) The FIrst Amendment in the Bill of Rights
A
outlaws the possession of weapons.
B
lists the responsibility of citizens to serve in the military.
C
protects freedom of speech.
D
forbids the government from quartering soldiers in citizens homes.
13) Why did three of the delegates of the convention refuse to sign the Constitution?
A
They believed that African Americans were not fairly represented at the convention.
B
They didn't agree with the philosophy of a three-branch government.
C
They feared it gave too much power to the national government.
D
They believed that each state should hold a convention for rejection of ratification.
14) Which of the following was a right that was granted to Congress by the Articles of Confederation?
A
Congress could impose taxes.
B
Congress could pass laws without colonial consent.
C
Congress could declare war.
D
Congress could regulate trade between states.
15) The original goal of the Constitutional Convention in 1787 was to
A
establish the Supreme Court.
B
outlaw slavery in the states.
C
create a federal legislature.
D
revise the Articles of Confederation
16) According to the Great Compromise,
A
there would be a one-house legislature.
B
there would be two houses in Congress.
C
New Jersey and Virginia would have the same number of members in Congress.
D
each state would have the same number of members in the House.
17) The Northwest Ordinance of 1787
A
provided a way to admit new states to the Union.
B
allowed slavery in the Northwest Territory.
C
purchased territories from Britain.
D
created a new capital city.
18) What was the purpose of the Federalist Papers?
A
to communicate actions taken by Congress to the 13 states
B
to defend the Constitution
C
to outline the positions of the candidates for President
D
to document the work performed by Benjamin Franklin
19) A territory could ask Congress to be admitted as a new state
A
once all enslaved African Americans within its borders were set free.
B
after paying large sums of money to help defray the cost of the revolution.
C
if they set aside large plots of land for displaced Native Americans.
D
when it had a population of 60,000 free settlers.
*select an answer for all questions
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