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ENCORE ANATOMY 3
Test Description: S2 Review part I
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Based on its Greek origins, the word Anatomy literally means
A
to study the body
B
without birth
C
to cut things up
D
to color the body orange
2) The anatomy of a body part is related to its
A
Physiology
B
Size
C
History
D
Color
3) The shaft part of a long bone is technically referred to as the
A
infundibulum
B
triaphysis
C
epiphysis
D
diaphysis
4) the two primary types of CELL, as in type of cells, in the nervous system are
A
neuron and glial
B
autonomic and somatic
C
motor and sensory
D
dendrites and axons
5) at the end of each long bone are expanded portions called
A
head
B
diaphysis
C
epiphysis
D
infundibulum
6) the organs of the nervous system are divided into two classes based on LOCATION
A
motor and sensory
B
autonomic and somatic
C
central and peripheral
D
sympathetic and parasympathetic
7) the force of a muscle contraction depends on the __________ rather than the amplitude of the stimulus
A
strength
B
attitude
C
size
D
frequency
8) where long bones articulate with other bones, the epiphysis is covered with
A
articular cartilage
B
medullary peduncle
C
loose connective tissue
D
ossicles
9) depolarization in myelinated neurons occurs mostly at the
A
terminal bouton
B
nodes of ranvier
C
schwann cells
D
tips of the dendrites
10) the outer surface of a long bone is covered with a tough, vascular, etc tissues called the
A
osteoclad
B
endosteum
C
epiosteum
D
periosteum
11) The paired organs known as _________ removed nitrogenous waste from the blood
A
Vas Deferens
B
Liver
C
Spleen
D
Kidney
12) the walls of the diaphysis are mainly made of dense ___________, or cortical bone
A
compact
B
spongy
C
connective
D
cancellous
13) the spaces of the epiphyses are mostly made of porous spongy or ____________ bone
A
compact
B
connective
C
cancellous
D
cartilaginous
14) involuntary control is carried out by the _________ nervous system
A
somatic
B
central
C
peripheral
D
autonomic
15) the kind of energy that muscles use to contract is
A
thermal
B
chemical
C
electrical
D
acoustic
16) a thin layer of tissues, the _________, line the hollow medullary cavity inside bones
A
epiosteum
B
subosteum
C
endosteum
D
periosteum
17) the energy used by contracting muscles comes from
A
diapason induction
B
pyrocarboxyl bonds in carbohydrates
C
the decomposition of ATP
D
a calcium gradient
18) digestive enzymes are secreted into the small intestine by the
A
mesentary
B
pancreas
C
duodenum
D
spleen
19) the main cell of bone tissue is the
A
condrocyte
B
osteocyte
C
lacunae
D
canaliculus
20) the time between nerve stimulus and muscle response is the __________ period
A
refractory
B
latent
C
compensatory
D
contraction
*select an answer for all questions
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