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Aquatic Science Spring Final Review 2015 Part 4
Test Description: Aquatic science final review / multiple parts to the review
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The _____________________ along a fish's body detects sound vibrations
A
pelagic
B
placoid scales
C
swim bladder
D
lateral line organ
2) Bony fish maintain neutral buoyancy with their ________________________.
A
lateral line organ
B
claspers
C
swim bladder
D
cartilage
3) The general term that describe marine animals that swim is
A
tunicate
B
nekton
C
placoid
D
pelagic
4) Fast-moving fish species that live in open water are referred to as
A
cartilaginous
B
spawning
C
pelagic
D
bony
5) Why is the coelacanth an important fish to scientist?
A
It was the ancestor to all sharks
B
It resembles a fossil fish that was ancestral to amphibians
C
It is an evolutionary link between vertebrates and invertebrates
D
It is extinct
6) What class describes sharks, skates, and rays?
A
Osteichthyes
B
Chondrichthyes
7) What special receptors does the shark have for detecting prey?
A
swim bladder
B
ampullae of Lorenzini
C
lateral line organ
D
spiracles
8) What are the fins located on the side of the fish called?
A
ventral
B
caudal
C
dorsal
D
pectoral
9) What is another name for the tail fin?
A
pectoral
B
caudal
C
dorsal
D
ventral
10) What is the scientific name for cold-blooded?
A
ectothermic
B
endothermic
11) Fish have an ____________________ circulatory system
A
open
B
closed
12) Fish have a _________________ digestive system
A
one-way
B
two-way
13) The chordates are animals that contain a notochord, gill slits, and a
A
backbone
B
ventral nerve cord
C
dorsal nerve cord
D
skull
14) All are examples of primitive chordates except the
A
flounder
B
acorn worm
C
lancelet
D
sea squirt
15) Which fish is least related to the others?
A
shark
B
barracuda
C
skate
D
ray
16) Which of the following structure is not present in all fish species?
A
closed circulatory system
B
two-chambered heart
C
scales
D
gills
17) A fish breathes by
A
fanning water into its gills with its pectoral fins
B
taking in water through the gills on side of its body and passing it through the gills on the other side
C
taking in water through its mouth and passing it over its gills
D
taking in water through its gills and passing it out of its mouth
18) Which of the following is a cartilaginous fish?
A
barracuda
B
manta ray
C
mola
D
sea horse
19) Which of the following is a jawless fish?
A
hagfish
B
shark
C
flounder
D
mola
20) Birds can regulate their body temperature; they are _______________
A
ectothermic
B
endothermic
*select an answer for all questions
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