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Meteorology Review
Test Description: The following review will help you prepare for the upcoming meteorology assessment
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Which layer of the atmosphere does all weather occur?
A
Troposphere
B
Exosphere
C
Stratosphere
D
Mesosphere
2) Why does the equator experience about the same temperatures year round?
A
The equator has no mountains to affect its climate.
B
The equator tilts toward the sun and receives more solar energy.
C
The equator receives the sun's rays at the same angle all year.
D
The equator has no prevailing winds to move air masses.
3) Why does warm air rise?
A
The air is less dense because the particles are moving apart.
B
Warm air actually sinks and cold air rises.
C
The air is denser because the particles are moving closer together.
D
The air does not rise....if it did we wouldn't have any left to breathe.
4) The short-term state of the atmosphere, including temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind, and visibility is called
A
weather
B
atmosphere
C
biome
D
climate
5) The boundary between two air masses is called a
A
pressure belt
B
convection cell
C
front
D
border
6) Which two things can affect the density of the air?
A
temperature and water vapor
B
cold and hot air
C
temperature and salinity
D
water vapor and clouds
7) What is the name given to the air mass that forms over warm water.
A
maritime polar
B
continental tropical
C
maritime tropical
D
continental tropical
8) The instrument used to measure air pressure is called a
A
phsychrometer
B
hydrometer
C
barometer
D
anemometer
9) The instrument used to measure wind speed is called a
A
phsychrometer
B
hydrometer
C
barometer
D
anemometer
10) The instrument used to measure relative humidity is called a
A
anemometer
B
hydrometer
C
phsychrometer
D
barometer
11) What are the lines on a weather map that connect areas with the same air pressure?
A
millibars
B
airibars
C
exobars
D
isobars
12) Water vapor in the air is called:
A
precipitation
B
rain
C
dew
D
humidity
13) The amount of water vapor in the air compared to how much that air can actually hold is called
A
cloud formation
B
cloud transpiration
C
relative humidity
D
dew point
14) The temperature at which water vapor condenses is called the
A
precipitation amount
B
relative humidity
C
cloud point
D
dew point
15) Which type of air can hold more water vapor?
A
N/A
B
Warm
C
Cold
D
N/A
16) What scale is used to measure a tornado?
A
Richter
B
Mercalli
C
Fujita
D
Holy cow that is a big tornado!
17) A planet must have an atmosphere to have weather.
A
Sometimes
B
False
C
Depends
D
True
18) The Coriolis effect is caused by the earth's
A
oceans
B
rotation
C
revolution
D
atmosphere
19) Why does London experience a milder climate than other cities along the same latitude?
A
London has few trees to provide shade.
B
Warm ocean currents influence the climate.
C
London doesn't have a milder climate - that is a myth.
D
high mountains near London block cold winds.
*select an answer for all questions
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