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Meteorology Review
Test Description: The following review will help you prepare for the upcoming meteorology assessment
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Which layer of the atmosphere does all weather occur?
A
Exosphere
B
Stratosphere
C
Mesosphere
D
Troposphere
2) Why does the equator experience about the same temperatures year round?
A
The equator has no prevailing winds to move air masses.
B
The equator receives the sun's rays at the same angle all year.
C
The equator has no mountains to affect its climate.
D
The equator tilts toward the sun and receives more solar energy.
3) Why does warm air rise?
A
The air does not rise....if it did we wouldn't have any left to breathe.
B
The air is less dense because the particles are moving apart.
C
Warm air actually sinks and cold air rises.
D
The air is denser because the particles are moving closer together.
4) The short-term state of the atmosphere, including temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind, and visibility is called
A
climate
B
weather
C
atmosphere
D
biome
5) The boundary between two air masses is called a
A
pressure belt
B
convection cell
C
front
D
border
6) Which two things can affect the density of the air?
A
temperature and water vapor
B
temperature and salinity
C
cold and hot air
D
water vapor and clouds
7) What is the name given to the air mass that forms over warm water.
A
maritime polar
B
maritime tropical
C
continental tropical
D
continental tropical
8) The instrument used to measure air pressure is called a
A
anemometer
B
hydrometer
C
barometer
D
phsychrometer
9) The instrument used to measure wind speed is called a
A
phsychrometer
B
hydrometer
C
barometer
D
anemometer
10) The instrument used to measure relative humidity is called a
A
barometer
B
hydrometer
C
anemometer
D
phsychrometer
11) What are the lines on a weather map that connect areas with the same air pressure?
A
millibars
B
airibars
C
exobars
D
isobars
12) Water vapor in the air is called:
A
humidity
B
dew
C
precipitation
D
rain
13) The amount of water vapor in the air compared to how much that air can actually hold is called
A
dew point
B
cloud formation
C
cloud transpiration
D
relative humidity
14) The temperature at which water vapor condenses is called the
A
precipitation amount
B
cloud point
C
relative humidity
D
dew point
15) Which type of air can hold more water vapor?
A
N/A
B
N/A
C
Warm
D
Cold
16) What scale is used to measure a tornado?
A
Holy cow that is a big tornado!
B
Mercalli
C
Richter
D
Fujita
17) A planet must have an atmosphere to have weather.
A
Sometimes
B
True
C
Depends
D
False
18) The Coriolis effect is caused by the earth's
A
rotation
B
oceans
C
revolution
D
atmosphere
19) Why does London experience a milder climate than other cities along the same latitude?
A
London has few trees to provide shade.
B
high mountains near London block cold winds.
C
Warm ocean currents influence the climate.
D
London doesn't have a milder climate - that is a myth.
*select an answer for all questions
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