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Ch. 5 Review
Test Description: Plant responses and photosynthesis
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) the process in which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to make food
A
tropism
B
cellular respiration
C
photosynthesis
D
grana
2) growth or movement in response to an external stimulus
A
grana
B
photosynthesis
C
tropism
D
cellular respiration
3) green pigment in plants that captures light energy
A
glucose
B
grana
C
tropism
D
chlorophyll
4) the sugar produced during photosynthesis
A
grana
B
glucose
C
tropism
D
chlorophyll
5) the process by which plants cells release energy from food
A
photosynthesis
B
tropism
C
cellular respiration
D
grana
6) plants that reproduce in the fall/winter
A
chloroplasts
B
grana
C
tropism
D
short-day
7) plants that reproduce in the spring/summer
A
long-day
B
chloroplasts
C
grana
D
tropism
8) The stacked structures inside chloroplasts that contain chlorophyll
A
grana
B
leaves
C
tropism
D
cellular respiration
9) the organelles in plant cells that capture sunlight for photosynthesis
A
mitochondria
B
evergreen
C
chloroplasts
D
deciduous
10) Photosynthesis takes place in the ____________ of the plant
A
roots
B
seeds
C
petals
D
leaves
11) trees lose their leaves at different times all year long
A
cacti
B
evergreen
C
angiosperms
D
deciduous
12) trees shed their leaves around the same time every year
A
grana
B
deciduous
C
gymnosperms
D
evergreen
13) A plant bending toward a sunlit window
A
positive tropism
B
negative tropism
14) Pulling your hand quickly away from a hot surface
A
positive tropism
B
negative tropism
15) Why do many leaves change color in the fall before falling off of the trees?
A
The days are too short.
B
The weather is too warm.
C
The chlorophyll breaks down allowing other colors to be seen.
D
These pigments are easier to see in cool weather.
16) Photosynthesis is important to humans because
A
It gives off carbon dioxide
B
It creates food for plants which in turn are food for animals
C
It creates water which enters the water cycle through the ground and vapor in the air
D
All of the above
17) Short-day plants planted along a busy city street never reproduce. Why might this be?
A
The city environment has too much pollution for the plants to be healthy enough to reproduce.
B
There is not enough water because of too much concrete and not enough natural ground.
C
Nearly constant light from the sun, streetlights, shops, and passing cars never gives them a long enough night
D
The people and vehicles that are around for most of the day an night give off heat never allowing it to get cold enough.
18) How do some plants respond to the length of the day?
A
Long-day plants reproduce when the nights are short and short-day plants reproduce when the nights are long
B
Long-day plants reproduce when the days are short and short-day plants reproduce when the days are long
C
Evergreen trees lose all of their leaves when the days are long
D
Deciduous trees lose some of their leaves when the days are long
19) The three things needed for photosynthesis to occur are
A
light, nitrogen, and glucose
B
water, fertilizer, and glucose
C
carbon dioxide, oxygen, and warm weather
D
light, water, and carbon dioxide
20) The two products of photosynthesis are
A
carbon dioxide and water
B
chlorophyll and glucose
C
water and nitrogen
D
oxygen and glucose
*select an answer for all questions
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