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Ch. 5 Review
Test Description: Plant responses and photosynthesis
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) the process in which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to make food
A
grana
B
tropism
C
photosynthesis
D
cellular respiration
2) growth or movement in response to an external stimulus
A
cellular respiration
B
photosynthesis
C
grana
D
tropism
3) green pigment in plants that captures light energy
A
grana
B
glucose
C
chlorophyll
D
tropism
4) the sugar produced during photosynthesis
A
tropism
B
glucose
C
grana
D
chlorophyll
5) the process by which plants cells release energy from food
A
cellular respiration
B
tropism
C
grana
D
photosynthesis
6) plants that reproduce in the fall/winter
A
chloroplasts
B
tropism
C
grana
D
short-day
7) plants that reproduce in the spring/summer
A
long-day
B
tropism
C
grana
D
chloroplasts
8) The stacked structures inside chloroplasts that contain chlorophyll
A
leaves
B
tropism
C
cellular respiration
D
grana
9) the organelles in plant cells that capture sunlight for photosynthesis
A
evergreen
B
deciduous
C
chloroplasts
D
mitochondria
10) Photosynthesis takes place in the ____________ of the plant
A
petals
B
seeds
C
roots
D
leaves
11) trees lose their leaves at different times all year long
A
evergreen
B
deciduous
C
cacti
D
angiosperms
12) trees shed their leaves around the same time every year
A
grana
B
gymnosperms
C
evergreen
D
deciduous
13) A plant bending toward a sunlit window
A
positive tropism
B
negative tropism
14) Pulling your hand quickly away from a hot surface
A
negative tropism
B
positive tropism
15) Why do many leaves change color in the fall before falling off of the trees?
A
The weather is too warm.
B
The chlorophyll breaks down allowing other colors to be seen.
C
The days are too short.
D
These pigments are easier to see in cool weather.
16) Photosynthesis is important to humans because
A
It creates food for plants which in turn are food for animals
B
It creates water which enters the water cycle through the ground and vapor in the air
C
It gives off carbon dioxide
D
All of the above
17) Short-day plants planted along a busy city street never reproduce. Why might this be?
A
Nearly constant light from the sun, streetlights, shops, and passing cars never gives them a long enough night
B
There is not enough water because of too much concrete and not enough natural ground.
C
The people and vehicles that are around for most of the day an night give off heat never allowing it to get cold enough.
D
The city environment has too much pollution for the plants to be healthy enough to reproduce.
18) How do some plants respond to the length of the day?
A
Long-day plants reproduce when the days are short and short-day plants reproduce when the days are long
B
Long-day plants reproduce when the nights are short and short-day plants reproduce when the nights are long
C
Deciduous trees lose some of their leaves when the days are long
D
Evergreen trees lose all of their leaves when the days are long
19) The three things needed for photosynthesis to occur are
A
carbon dioxide, oxygen, and warm weather
B
light, nitrogen, and glucose
C
water, fertilizer, and glucose
D
light, water, and carbon dioxide
20) The two products of photosynthesis are
A
oxygen and glucose
B
carbon dioxide and water
C
water and nitrogen
D
chlorophyll and glucose
*select an answer for all questions
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