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Excretory System Review
Test Description: These are review questions for the human body:excretory system
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Which human excretory structure aids in the maintenance of normal body temperature
A
urinary bladder
B
nephron
C
liver
D
sweat gland
2) in addition to water, the principal components of urine are
A
urea and salts
B
amonia and bile
C
hydrochloric acid and bases
D
amino acids and fatty acids
3) In humans, the organ that most directly regulates the concentration of water in the blood is the
A
kidney
B
pancreas
C
heart
D
liver
4) Which sequence represents the correct pathway for the removal of urine from the human body?
A
kidney - urethra - urinary bladder- ureter
B
urethra - kidney- urinary bladder-ureter
C
Kidney - Ureter - urinary bladder - urethra
D
ureter-kidney-urinary bladder - urethra
5) A major function of the human urinary bladder is
A
filtering urine out of the blood
B
transforming urine into a nitrogenous waste
C
releasing urine directly into the bloodstream
D
storing urine until it is eliminated
6) In humans, the immediate result of a blockage in one ureter would be to
A
limit the ability to store urine
B
stop the release of urine from the body
C
prevent filtration of the blood
D
decrease the amount of urine entering the bladder
7) Which of the following is NOT an excretory organ
A
Gallbladder
B
Sweat Gland
C
Skin
D
Liver
8) What is the main function of the kidney
A
remove urea
B
makes red blood cells
C
regulate temperature
D
produce bile
9) Kidney cells are known as
A
squamous tissue
B
axon
C
nephrons
D
hepatocytes
10) Which excretory organ is responsible for detoxifying bood?
A
Liver
B
Skin
C
Kidney
D
Lungs
*select an answer for all questions
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