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Bio II Vocabulary! 11/7 And 11/14 And 12/19
Test Description: Vocab Review
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The nucleoplasm and the cytosol; solution inside of the cell containing small amounts of gases, nutrients and salts dissolved in water.
A
cytosol
B
chromatin
C
intersitial fluid
D
intracellular fluid
2) A nutrient and hormonal rich fluid surrounding the exterior of cells.
A
cytosol
B
intracellular fluid
C
interstitial fluid
D
chromatin
3) The diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane, such as the plasma membrane
A
mitosis
B
osmosis
C
active transport
D
cytokinesis
4) The ability of molecules to pass through a membrane unassisted (requires no protein channels).
A
osmosis
B
facilitated diffusion
C
filtration
D
simple diffusion
5) The ability of molecules to pass through a membrane through the use of protein channels.
A
facilitated diffusion
B
filtration
C
simple diffusion
D
osmosis
6) The difference in the saturation of molecules between two regions. In diffusion, molecules move from high saturation to low saturation.
A
endocytosis
B
osmosis
C
exocytosis
D
concentration gradient
7) The process by which water and solutes are forced through a membrane by fluid.
A
osmosis
B
simple diffusion
C
filtration
D
facilitated diffusion
8) The ability of a barrier or membrane to allow some substances to pass through it while excluding others.
A
active transport
B
interstitial fluid
C
selective permeability
D
intracellular fluid
9) Active transport in which a substance is ejected from a cell in a vesicle
A
exocytosis
B
mitosis
C
endocytosis
D
cytokinesis
10) Active transport in which a substance is engulfed by a cell and stored in a vesicle.
A
cytokinesis
B
mitosis
C
exocytosis
D
endocytosis
11) The process of cell division in which the nucleus is split.
A
endocytosis
B
mitosis
C
cytokinesis
D
exocytosis
12) The process of cell division in which the cytoplasm is split.
A
cytokinesis
B
endocytosis
C
exocytosis
D
mitosis
13) The movement of materials across the cell membrane with the help of ATP
A
simple diffusion
B
facilitated diffusion
C
active transport
D
osmosis
14) one of a number of different forms of a gene
A
incomplete-dominance
B
genotype
C
codominance
D
allele
15) cases in which a trait is linked to either the X or Y chromosome
A
sex-linked traits
B
allele
C
phenotype
D
genotype
16) having two different alleles for a particular gene
A
heterozygous
B
phenotype
C
homozygous
D
codominance
17) having two identical alleles for a particular gene
A
heterouzygous
B
genotype
C
homozygous
D
sex-linked traits
18) a description of an organism's genetic make-up
A
incomplete dominance
B
genotype
C
phenotype
D
allele
19) a description of an organism's physical traits
A
incomplete-dominance
B
genotype
C
phenotype
D
codominance
20) cases in which one allele is not completely dominant over another and results
A
incomplete dominance
B
allele
C
codominance
D
sex-linked traits
*select an answer for all questions
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