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Weather Test
Test Description: Weather
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The amount of water vapor present in the air is called _____________?
A
air mass
B
dew point
C
humidity
D
weather
2) When the _______ is 50%, the air contains 50% of the water needed for the air to be saturated.
A
dew point
B
relative humidity
C
precipitation
D
humidity
3) The ___________ is the temperature at which air is saturated and condensation forms.
A
relative humidity
B
front
C
dew point
D
humidity
4) When water is cooled to its dew point, it forms a cloud on the ground called
A
precipitation
B
condensation
C
cumulus
D
fog
5) Rain, snow, sleet, and hail are all forms of ___________.
A
climate
B
evaporation
C
condensation
D
precipitation
6) A violently rotating column of air is called a ______ when it comes in contact with the ground.
A
tornado
B
trace wind
C
local wind
D
hurricane
7) A(n) ________________ is a large body of air that has properties similar to the part of the Earth's surface over which it develops.
A
tornado
B
pressure system
C
front
D
air mass
8) When two air masses meet, there is a ___________ or boundary
A
cloud
B
wastch
C
front
D
thunderstorm
9) A _____________ is a large, swirling, low-pressure system that forms over the Atlantic Ocean.
A
blizzard
B
tornado
C
cold front
D
hurricane
10) Winter storms are classified as _____________ if the winds are high, the temperature is low, and the visibility is low.
A
hurricanes
B
blizzards
C
typhoons
D
thunderstorms
11) A ______________ is a person who studies weather.
A
hydrologist
B
weatherologist
C
meteorologist
D
geologist
12) When water droplets form around dust particles and become heavy enough to fall out of the clouds, we have _________
A
wind
B
precipitation
C
dew point
D
fog
13) Water drops can form on surfaces at night when the air is clear because ___________.
A
the air near the ground is colder than the ground
B
the air is NOT saturated
C
the air near the ground cools to its dew point
D
the relative humidity decreases
14) The interaction of air, water, and __________ results in weather.
A
humidity
B
sun
C
land
D
wind
15) Thick, puffy clouds are called ______________ clouds.
A
stratus
B
cirrus
C
nimbus
D
cumulus
16) Violent storms generally form along a(n) __________________ front.
A
occluded front
B
stationary front
C
warm front
D
cold front
17) An air mass that forms off the southeast coast of the US is ________________.
A
warm, moist
B
hot, dry
C
cool, moist
D
cold, dry
18) Hurricanes form over ________________.
A
grasslands
B
tropical oceans
C
mountain ranges near oceans
D
temperate zones
19) Raindrops that pass through a layer of freezing air near the ground become _____________.
A
fog
B
sleet
C
hail
D
snow with a different form of flake
20) Lightning results from ______________
A
the rapid heating of air
B
high winds
C
when air heats and expands rapidly, then cools quickly and contracts
D
the build up of positive and negative electrical charges in clouds
*select an answer for all questions
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