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Applied Linguistics: First Language Acquisition (Part 3)
Test Description: Test your knowledge of three First Language Acquisition theories. ~~Mrs. Acevedo
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) According to Chomsky's Nativist Theory, hypothesis testing
A
is not necessary for language learning.
B
will cause the language learner a delay in language development.
C
must be avoided if a parent wants his or her child to learn correct syntax.
D
is how a child learns his first language-- through experimentation.
2) An example of hypothesis testing is
A
saying HI THERE when you have never heard that expression before.
B
learning the past tense -ed ending and saying GOED instead of WENT.
C
using motherese to get your child to pay attention to you.
D
when a child learns the word dog, and then says it when he sees a cow.
3) Overgeneralization happens when
A
parents teach children their native language.
B
Applied Linguistics students learn theories from the past that are outdated.
C
a language learner over-applies words.
D
the LAD is triggered.
4) An example of overgeneralization is
A
learning about Skinner and Chomsky.
B
learning the noun plural -s ending, and saying MANS instead of MEN.
C
frowning at your child when she says the wrong word.
D
when a child learns the word bird correctly, but then says it when he sees a butterfly.
5) Parameter setting (Chomsky, Nativist Theory) happens when
A
a LL is in the process of learning a second language.
B
a LL is in the process of learning a foreign language.
C
a LL selects relevant grammar rules for his L1 out of the many grammar rules contained in LAD.
D
a LL masters either his second or his foreign language.
6) According to the Social Interactionist Theory,
A
children continue to learn while they sleep.
B
children need numerous opportunities to hear language features.
C
a parent/teacher needs to be in constant contact with the child in order for him/her to learn.
D
a child only needs to hear a language feature once to learn it well if you making eye contact.
7) The Social Interactionist Theory tells us
A
the focus is on conversations.
B
the role of the chld and of the social environment are equally important.
C
all of these statements are true for the Social Interactionist Theory.
D
caregiver speech is important.
8) What does this mean per the Social Interactionist Theory? ba -- baba -- bottle
A
This baby is so cute!
B
Parents need to listen carefully because baby might be telling us something we do not expect.
C
None of these statements are true for the Social Interactionist Theory.
D
Pronunciation and grammar develop over time after a LL hears language numerous times.
9) The expression USE IT OR LOSE IT refers to
A
Mrs. Acevedo's famous theory of brain function.
B
Chomsky's parameter setting.
C
Skinner's stimulus - response - reinforcement.
D
Social Interactionists' social environment.
10) Genie is
A
an abused girl who never developed mature language.
B
a computer program that helps children overcome language impediments in their native languages.
C
Aladdin's blue friend who lives in a bottle.
D
a Arabian scientist from 1256 AD who first postulated first language acquisition.
*select an answer for all questions
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