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Plate Tectonics
Test Description: Boundary types, geologic features, geography
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) At a subduction zone, the sinking plate heats, melts, and forms magma. What does this create on Earths\' surface?
A
Volcanoes
B
Rift valleys
C
Reverse faults
D
Folded mountains
2) Large amounts of stress build up at plate boundaries until the plates eventually move. What does this create?
A
Volcanoes
B
Trenches
C
Earthquakes
D
Ridges
3) At which type of boundary does new crust form?
A
Convergent
B
Divergent
C
Transform
D
Subduction zone
4) At which type of boudary would folded mountains, such as the Himalayas, form?
A
Convergent
B
Active
C
Transform
D
Divergent
5) Where do most of the worlds volcanoes occur?
A
Transform faults
B
In the center of continents
C
Hot spots
D
Along plate boundaries
6) The Hawaiian islands are an island chain that can be used to track the movement of the Pacific plate. What has created these islands?
A
Hot spot
B
Divergent boundary
C
Convergent boundary
D
Subduction
7) Continental to continental collisions have created the following
A
Mountains, such as the Alps and the Himalayas
B
Trenches like the Mariana
C
Mountains, such as the Andes
D
Earthquakes in California
8) Ridge push, slab pull, and convection all cause plate movement. Where in the Earth does this force come from
A
Oceanic Crust
B
The Asthenosphere
C
The Lithosphere
D
The Hydrosphere
9) At which boundary is crust neither created or destroyed?
A
Convergent
B
Transform
C
Divergent
D
Subduction zone
10) Which is the correct description of Ocean crust ages?
A
It is oldest at the ridges and youngest at the trenches
B
It is the same age throughout
C
It is as old as Pangaea
D
It is oldest at the trenches and youngest at the ridges
11) A divergent boundary on land creates...
A
A rift, such as the Great Rift Valley in Africa
B
A ridge, such as the Mid-Atlantic ridge
C
A trench, such as the Mariana trench
D
A subduction zone, such as the Ring of Fire
12) What would you expect to find at the bottom of the ocean off the coast of South America (Hint: it is a subduction zone)
A
Bikini bottom
B
A deep trench
C
Davey Jones locker
D
A coral reef
13) What plate boundary creates volcanic island arcs?
A
Oceanic Oceanic subduction zone (A type of Convergent boundary)
B
Continental Continental collision (A type of Convergent boundary)
C
Transform boundary
D
Oceanic Continental subduction zone (A type of Convergent boundary)
14) What is NOT likely to happen at a divergent boundary?
A
mountain formation
B
Rift valley
C
Sea floor spreading
D
volcano formation
15) Which layer of the earth is composed of solid Iron and Nickel
A
mantle
B
Inner core
C
asthenosphere
D
outer core
16) What is the name of the crack that splits Iceland in two
A
great big split
B
Mid-Atlantic ridge
C
San Andreas Fault
D
Great Rift Valley
17) Where do most of the cracks in earths crust occur
A
In continental crust since it is thickest
B
In oceanic crust since it is thickest
C
In continental crust since it is thinnest
D
In oceanic crust since it is thinnest
18) What ocean does the Ring of Fire surround
A
Pacific
B
Panthalassa
C
Atlantic
D
Indian
19) What is the Earths only liquid layer
A
Asthenosphere
B
Outer core
C
Lithosphere
D
Mantle
20) What will be created at a convergent boundary between oceanic and continental crust?
A
Island arcs and rifts
B
Volcanic mountains and trenches
C
Volcanic island arcs and trenches
D
Mountains and mid-ocean ridges
*select an answer for all questions
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