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Bio II Vocabulary! 11/7 And 11/14 And 12/19
Test Description: Vocab Review
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The nucleoplasm and the cytosol; solution inside of the cell containing small amounts of gases, nutrients and salts dissolved in water.
A
cytosol
B
chromatin
C
intersitial fluid
D
intracellular fluid
2) A nutrient and hormonal rich fluid surrounding the exterior of cells.
A
cytosol
B
chromatin
C
interstitial fluid
D
intracellular fluid
3) The diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane, such as the plasma membrane
A
cytokinesis
B
active transport
C
mitosis
D
osmosis
4) The ability of molecules to pass through a membrane unassisted (requires no protein channels).
A
simple diffusion
B
facilitated diffusion
C
filtration
D
osmosis
5) The ability of molecules to pass through a membrane through the use of protein channels.
A
facilitated diffusion
B
osmosis
C
simple diffusion
D
filtration
6) The difference in the saturation of molecules between two regions. In diffusion, molecules move from high saturation to low saturation.
A
osmosis
B
endocytosis
C
concentration gradient
D
exocytosis
7) The process by which water and solutes are forced through a membrane by fluid.
A
filtration
B
facilitated diffusion
C
osmosis
D
simple diffusion
8) The ability of a barrier or membrane to allow some substances to pass through it while excluding others.
A
active transport
B
selective permeability
C
interstitial fluid
D
intracellular fluid
9) Active transport in which a substance is ejected from a cell in a vesicle
A
mitosis
B
endocytosis
C
exocytosis
D
cytokinesis
10) Active transport in which a substance is engulfed by a cell and stored in a vesicle.
A
exocytosis
B
mitosis
C
cytokinesis
D
endocytosis
11) The process of cell division in which the nucleus is split.
A
cytokinesis
B
exocytosis
C
endocytosis
D
mitosis
12) The process of cell division in which the cytoplasm is split.
A
exocytosis
B
mitosis
C
cytokinesis
D
endocytosis
13) The movement of materials across the cell membrane with the help of ATP
A
osmosis
B
facilitated diffusion
C
active transport
D
simple diffusion
14) one of a number of different forms of a gene
A
incomplete-dominance
B
allele
C
codominance
D
genotype
15) cases in which a trait is linked to either the X or Y chromosome
A
phenotype
B
allele
C
sex-linked traits
D
genotype
16) having two different alleles for a particular gene
A
heterozygous
B
homozygous
C
codominance
D
phenotype
17) having two identical alleles for a particular gene
A
sex-linked traits
B
homozygous
C
heterouzygous
D
genotype
18) a description of an organism's genetic make-up
A
allele
B
phenotype
C
genotype
D
incomplete dominance
19) a description of an organism's physical traits
A
incomplete-dominance
B
genotype
C
codominance
D
phenotype
20) cases in which one allele is not completely dominant over another and results
A
codominance
B
incomplete dominance
C
sex-linked traits
D
allele
*select an answer for all questions
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