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Weather Test
Test Description: Weather
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The amount of water vapor present in the air is called _____________?
A
air mass
B
dew point
C
humidity
D
weather
2) When the _______ is 50%, the air contains 50% of the water needed for the air to be saturated.
A
precipitation
B
dew point
C
relative humidity
D
humidity
3) The ___________ is the temperature at which air is saturated and condensation forms.
A
humidity
B
dew point
C
front
D
relative humidity
4) When water is cooled to its dew point, it forms a cloud on the ground called
A
precipitation
B
condensation
C
cumulus
D
fog
5) Rain, snow, sleet, and hail are all forms of ___________.
A
evaporation
B
climate
C
condensation
D
precipitation
6) A violently rotating column of air is called a ______ when it comes in contact with the ground.
A
local wind
B
trace wind
C
tornado
D
hurricane
7) A(n) ________________ is a large body of air that has properties similar to the part of the Earth's surface over which it develops.
A
pressure system
B
air mass
C
tornado
D
front
8) When two air masses meet, there is a ___________ or boundary
A
wastch
B
thunderstorm
C
front
D
cloud
9) A _____________ is a large, swirling, low-pressure system that forms over the Atlantic Ocean.
A
hurricane
B
blizzard
C
cold front
D
tornado
10) Winter storms are classified as _____________ if the winds are high, the temperature is low, and the visibility is low.
A
hurricanes
B
thunderstorms
C
typhoons
D
blizzards
11) A ______________ is a person who studies weather.
A
weatherologist
B
hydrologist
C
meteorologist
D
geologist
12) When water droplets form around dust particles and become heavy enough to fall out of the clouds, we have _________
A
wind
B
dew point
C
precipitation
D
fog
13) Water drops can form on surfaces at night when the air is clear because ___________.
A
the relative humidity decreases
B
the air is NOT saturated
C
the air near the ground cools to its dew point
D
the air near the ground is colder than the ground
14) The interaction of air, water, and __________ results in weather.
A
sun
B
humidity
C
land
D
wind
15) Thick, puffy clouds are called ______________ clouds.
A
cirrus
B
nimbus
C
stratus
D
cumulus
16) Violent storms generally form along a(n) __________________ front.
A
stationary front
B
cold front
C
warm front
D
occluded front
17) An air mass that forms off the southeast coast of the US is ________________.
A
hot, dry
B
warm, moist
C
cool, moist
D
cold, dry
18) Hurricanes form over ________________.
A
grasslands
B
mountain ranges near oceans
C
tropical oceans
D
temperate zones
19) Raindrops that pass through a layer of freezing air near the ground become _____________.
A
fog
B
snow with a different form of flake
C
hail
D
sleet
20) Lightning results from ______________
A
the rapid heating of air
B
high winds
C
the build up of positive and negative electrical charges in clouds
D
when air heats and expands rapidly, then cools quickly and contracts
*select an answer for all questions
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