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What determines crystal size in minerals formed by lava or magma?
extremely hot rock that cools quickly
Lava cools and hardens to form igneous rock.
the rate at which the minerals cooled
sedimentary
crust, mantle, outer core, inner core
heat and pressure
seismic waves
igneous
Marcie believes that she has found a piece of obsidian. What causes obsidian to form?
extremely hot rock that cools quickly
Lava cools and hardens to form igneous rock.
the rate at which the minerals cooled
sedimentary
crust, mantle, outer core, inner core
heat and pressure
seismic waves
igneous
Scientists are able to make observations and inferences about what is below the crust of Earth by using scientific evidence. Which of these are examples of evidence that scientists use to discover what the layers of Earth’s crust are like?
extremely hot rock that cools quickly
Lava cools and hardens to form igneous rock.
the rate at which the minerals cooled
sedimentary
crust, mantle, outer core, inner core
heat and pressure
seismic waves
igneous
A rock formed from small particles of rocks or other materials cemented together.
extremely hot rock that cools quickly
Lava cools and hardens to form igneous rock.
the rate at which the minerals cooled
sedimentary
crust, mantle, outer core, inner core
heat and pressure
seismic waves
igneous
Suppose an object Marcie found while hiking is a rock formed by volcanic processes. What type of rock would it be?
extremely hot rock that cools quickly
Lava cools and hardens to form igneous rock.
the rate at which the minerals cooled
sedimentary
crust, mantle, outer core, inner core
heat and pressure
seismic waves
igneous
Kat is creating a model to show how plate movements are linked to the formation of new rocks, and she is trying to place the steps in the correct order. Which step comes last?
extremely hot rock that cools quickly
Lava cools and hardens to form igneous rock.
the rate at which the minerals cooled
sedimentary
crust, mantle, outer core, inner core
heat and pressure
seismic waves
igneous
In Journey to the Center of the Earth an adventurer travels through the layers of Earth until he reaches the center. In what order would the adventurer have traveled to reach the center? Number the layers listed below in the correct order.
extremely hot rock that cools quickly
Lava cools and hardens to form igneous rock.
the rate at which the minerals cooled
sedimentary
crust, mantle, outer core, inner core
heat and pressure
seismic waves
igneous
Metamorphic rock is a type of rock that has gone through a change that has turned it into a different type of rock. Which processes can cause rocks to change to metamorphic rock?
extremely hot rock that cools quickly
Lava cools and hardens to form igneous rock.
the rate at which the minerals cooled
sedimentary
crust, mantle, outer core, inner core
heat and pressure
seismic waves
igneous
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