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In order for DNA instructions to move from the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm of a cell, an RNA copy of a DNA strand must be made. This process, which takes place in the cell nucleus, is called-
transcription
Information in mRNA is converted into a sequence of amino acids in a protein.
ribose sugar
adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine
gel electrophoresis
trisomy
guanine- cytosine
deoxyribonucleic acid
Which of the following correctly shows a complementary base pair of nitrogenous bases in a DNA molecule?
transcription
Information in mRNA is converted into a sequence of amino acids in a protein.
ribose sugar
adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine
gel electrophoresis
trisomy
guanine- cytosine
deoxyribonucleic acid
Which technique is used to make DNA fingerprints?
transcription
Information in mRNA is converted into a sequence of amino acids in a protein.
ribose sugar
adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine
gel electrophoresis
trisomy
guanine- cytosine
deoxyribonucleic acid
Which statement best describes what takes place during translation?
transcription
Information in mRNA is converted into a sequence of amino acids in a protein.
ribose sugar
adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine
gel electrophoresis
trisomy
guanine- cytosine
deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA is a polymer which is made up of subunits called nucleotides. Which of these is not a DNA nucleotide component?
transcription
Information in mRNA is converted into a sequence of amino acids in a protein.
ribose sugar
adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine
gel electrophoresis
trisomy
guanine- cytosine
deoxyribonucleic acid
Which of the following correctly lists the four possible nitrogenous bases in DNA?
transcription
Information in mRNA is converted into a sequence of amino acids in a protein.
ribose sugar
adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine
gel electrophoresis
trisomy
guanine- cytosine
deoxyribonucleic acid
Identify the molecule which contains the instructions used to create an organism’s enzymes and proteins.
transcription
Information in mRNA is converted into a sequence of amino acids in a protein.
ribose sugar
adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine
gel electrophoresis
trisomy
guanine- cytosine
deoxyribonucleic acid
A genetic counselor is examining a karyotype from a patient when an extra copy of chromosome 13 is noticed. This condition is referred to as
transcription
Information in mRNA is converted into a sequence of amino acids in a protein.
ribose sugar
adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine
gel electrophoresis
trisomy
guanine- cytosine
deoxyribonucleic acid
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