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Transcription And Translation
Test Description: A review of the basic concepts involved with the processes of transcription and translation, and how they differ from DNA replication.
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The process of making new copies of DNA is called
A
Mutation
B
Transcription
C
DNA replication
D
Translation
2) The process of reading one DNA strand to make an RNA is called
A
Translation
B
Transcription
C
DNA replication
D
Mutation
3) What is the job of RNA?
A
To carry some of the information contained in DNA
B
Neither A or B is correct
C
To create proteins
D
Both A and A are correct
4) RNA has the nitrogen base uracil instead of
A
adenine
B
cytosine
C
guanine
D
thymine
5) The end result of DNA replication is
A
1 new strand of DNA
B
4 new strands of DNA
C
None of the above are correct
D
2 new strands of DNA
6) The end result of transcription is
A
one amino acid
B
a new strand of DNA
C
two new strands of DNA
D
a protein molecule
7) In translation, a protein is made from the base pairs that make up
A
RNA
B
chromosomes
C
a protein
D
DNA
8) Amino acids join together to create
A
lipids
B
nucleic acids
C
proteins
D
carbohydrates
9) The adenine from a strand of DNA will pair with what molecule of RNA?
A
Guanine
B
Thymine
C
Cytosine
D
Uracil
10) What will the new RNA strand look like if the DNA strand reads ATTACG?
A
UAAUCG
B
TAATGC
C
UGGUCG
D
UAAUGC
*select an answer for all questions
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