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Erosion And Deposition, Les 3-5 6th Grade
Test Description: Wind, wave, and glacier erosion
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) What constantly pulls glaciers downhill?
A
water
B
waves
C
gravity
D
wind
2) Which glaciers form high in the mountains?
A
continental glacier
B
valley glacier
C
ice sheets
3) When glaciers slide downhill, the pieces of rocks that are frozen to the bottom scrape the land in a process called
A
till
B
ice wedging
C
plucking
D
abrasion
4) A sharp ridge separating two cirques is called a(n)
A
kettle lake
B
arete
C
cirque
D
horn
5) When a glacier retreats and deposits a mound or ridge, it is called a(n)
A
U shaped valley
B
moraine
C
kettle lake
D
drumlin
6) An area of wave-washed sediment along a coast
A
spit
B
sea stack
C
sandbar
D
beach
7) Which is NOT formed by erosion?
A
sandbar
B
sea cave
C
wave-cut cliff
D
sea stack
8) The process by which wind removes surface material
A
plucking
B
deflation
C
abrasion
D
deposition
9) Most desert landforms are the result of
A
weathering and water erosion
B
abrasion
C
deflation
D
pluckinig
10) Plant roots can
A
not grow in a sand dune.
B
erode a sand dune faster
C
help to anchor a dune in one place
D
displace the sand in a sand dune as it grows
11) Fine, wind-deposited sediment that is dropped far from its source in large deposits
A
sand dune
B
humus
C
sand bar
D
loess
12) A mass of rock and soil deposited directly by a glacier?
A
kettle lake
B
till
C
U shaped valley
D
drumlin
13) Waves change direction as they near shore because
A
fish change the current of the water
B
they are powered by the wind
C
different parts of the waves drag on the bottom
D
they get bored of traveling in the same direction
14) A small depression created by the melting of a chunk of ice in glacial sediment?
A
spit
B
till
C
kettle
D
moraine
15) What makes up till?
A
clay only
B
silt and sand only
C
sand only
D
clay, silt, sand, gravel, and boulders
16) A glacier begins to move when the snow and ice build to which thickness?
A
20 to 30 meters
B
100 to 200 meters
C
30 to 40 meters
D
10 to 20 meters
17) Which glacier flows in all directions?
A
valley
B
continental
18) As waves approach the shore and change direction, on which landform is most of their energy concentrated?
A
sea caves
B
sandbars
C
headland
D
beaches
19) What happens when wind slows down or meets an obstacle?
A
mechanical weathering
B
deposition
C
chemical weathering
D
erosion
20) Which size particles does the wind usually skip and bounce for short distances?
A
boulders
B
clay and silt
C
clay
D
sand
*select an answer for all questions
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