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Milady Esthetics Chapter 17
Test Description: Milady esthetics chapter 17 questions
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) What term refers to the process of separating a substance into ions?
A
Ionolysis
B
Ionization
C
Iontophoresis
D
Ionotherapy
2) What is the process of introducing ions of water-soluble products into the skin by using an electric current as the positive and negative poles of a galvanic machine?
A
ionolysis
B
ionophoresis
C
ionization
D
ionotherapy
3) What is NOT a contraindication for the use of galvanic current?
A
pacemaker
B
Low blood pressure
C
pregnancy
D
epilepsy
4) What should you do before flipping on the power switch of a steamer?
A
aim the steamer at the first area that will receive treatment
B
turn the machine away from the client
C
turn on the ozone switch
D
turn the machine toward yourself
5) What is electrotherapy?
A
forcing positive substances into deeper tissues using galvanic current
B
introducing water-soluble products into the skin with electric current
C
using galvanic current to create an alkaline chemical reaction
D
the use of electronic devices for therapeutic benefits
6) What term refers to atoms or molecules that carry any electrical charge?
A
Neutrons
B
Electrons
C
Ions
D
Protons
7) What should you do before using a rotary brush on a client?
A
coat the client’s skin with lotion
B
completely dry the client’s skin
C
heavily exfoliate the client’s skin
D
lightly cleanse the client’s skin
8) What is the smooth, repetitive alternating current that is similar to faradic current, that produces mechanical contractions, and that is used during scalp and facial manipulations?
A
low-frequency
B
Lucas
C
galvanic
D
sinusoidal
9) How often should you clean and disinfect the steamer?
A
Once a day
B
Once a week
C
After each use
D
Once a month
10) What skin condition appears as white fluorescence under a Wood’s Lamp?
A
comedones
B
hyperpigmentation
C
thick corneum layer
D
dehydrated skin
11) What should clients remove before you begin using electrical devices such as the galvanic machine?
A
Clothing
B
Hair extensions
C
Jewelry
D
Headband
12) How often should you empty, clean, and disinfect the water catchment tray underneath the hot-towel cabinet’s caddy?
A
Hourly
B
Monthly
C
Weekly
D
Daily
13) What is the treatment time, ordinarily, for a steam treatment during a facial?
A
approximately 1 hour
B
between 15 and 30 minutes
C
between 2 and 5 minutes
D
between 8 and 10 minutes
14) What skin condition appears as light violet/purple under a Wood’s Lamp?
A
thick corneum layer
B
hyperpigmentation
C
dehydrated skin
D
comedones
15) Why should your magnifying lamp be clear of distortion?
A
distorted lenses cause eyestrain
B
distorted lenses generate excess heat that can burn the client’s skin
C
distorted lenses are opaque
D
distorted lenses use more electricity
16) What skin condition appears as blue-white or yellow-green under a Wood’s Lamp?
A
comedones
B
hypopigmentation
C
thick corneum layer
D
dehydrated skin
17) What skin condition appears as yellow, or sometimes pink or orange, under a Wood’s Lamp?
A
thick corneum layer
B
comedones
C
dehydrated skin
D
hyperpigmentation
18) What is a constant and direct current that uses a positive and negative pole to produce chemical reactions and ionic reactions?
A
high-frequency current
B
galvanic current
C
alternating current
D
low-frequency current
19) What should you do to the hot-towel cabinet after each client session?
A
turn off the machine and “air it out” for 15 minutes
B
clean and disinfect the water catchment tray
C
unplug the machine and clean all of the interior working parts
D
clean the inside of the cabinet with a topical disinfectant
20) What is the FIRST step in the procedure for using a magnifying lamp?
A
position the lamp where you want it
B
place eye pads over the client’s eyes to protect them from bright light
C
loosen the adjustment knobs if you need to reposition the lamp
D
turn the lamp on
*select an answer for all questions
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