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5th-6th Science Chapter 11 Review- The Respiratory System
Test Description: 5th-6th Science Chapter 11 Review- The Respiratory System
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Irritation to the lining of the airways causes air to be violently released through the nose in a ______.
A
hiccup
B
sneeze
C
cough
D
laugh
2) The pitch of a sound that you make depends on the length and ___ of your vocal cords.
A
size
B
color
C
solidity
D
thickness
3) In order to live and function every cell needs ___.
A
helium
B
nitrogen
C
carbon dioxide
D
oxygen
4) Breathing that you can think about and control for a short time is called ___ breathing.
A
mandatory
B
involutary
C
voluntary
D
step-by-step
5) Which part of the respiratory system is a strong, curved muscle attached below the lungs to the lower ribs and backbone?
A
the alveoli
B
the diaphragm
C
the cilia
D
the epiglottis
6) Which part of the respiratory system are saclike organs that replace the carbon dioxide in your blood with oxygen?
A
the lungs
B
the cilia
C
the bronchi
D
the bronchioles
7) Which part of the body controls breathing?
A
the lungs
B
the cilia
C
the trachea
D
the brain
8) Which respiratory disorder often causes the muscles around the bronchial tubes to tighten more than normal, making it hard for a person to breathe?
A
a cold
B
te flu
C
pnemonia
D
asthma
9) Where does the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide take place?
A
in the trachaea
B
in the alveoli
C
in the pharyn
D
in the bronchi
10) Which part of the respiratory system is the flap of tissue that covers the trachea when a person swallows?
A
the vocal cords
B
the diaphragm
C
the larynx
D
the epiglottis
11) The sound caused by air that cannot move freely and causes parts of the mouth and throat to vibrate and hit together is a ____.
A
burp
B
hiccup
C
cough
D
snore
12) Cell use oxygen and produce _______.
A
nitrogen
B
helium
C
carbon dioxide
D
carbon monoxide
13) When the lungs become infected, a person has ___.
A
mono
B
pneumonia
C
asthma
D
bronchitis
14) What are tiny blood vessels that surround the alveoli?
A
cilia
B
larynx
C
bronchi
D
capillaries
15) What is also known as the windpipe?
A
cilia
B
larynx
C
trachea
D
pharynx
16) What are tiny air sacs in the lungs?
A
cilia
B
capillaries
C
alveoli
D
bronchi
17) What is also called the throat?
A
pharynx
B
cilia
C
trachea
D
larynx
18) What are two tubes that branch off the trachea?
A
cilia
B
alveoli
C
capillaries
D
bronchi
19) What is also called the voice box?
A
trachea
B
larynx
C
pharynx
D
cilia
20) What are tiny, hairlike structures that line the nasal passages as well as most of the respiratory system?
A
capillaries
B
bronchi
C
alveoli
D
cilia
*select an answer for all questions
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