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Organelles
Test Description: Organelles
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) According to the Cell Theory, viruses are not considered living organisms. Which of the following would contradict the Cell Theory?
A
All living organisms have the ability to reproduce by themselves and viruses are not able to do this.
B
All living organisms are made from cells and viruses are not made from cells.
C
All living organisms have the ability to move and viruses are not able to do this.
D
All living organisms have the ability to make their own energy and viruses are not able to do this.
2) Cell theory is the current leading theory used to describe the characteristics of living things. Which of the following is NOT part of the Cell Theory?
A
All cells have the ability to move.
B
All cells come from pre-existing cells by cell reproduction (except the original cell).
C
The cell is the basic unit of structure and function in living organisms.
D
All organisms are composed of one or more cells.
3) Which cellular structure regulates the movement of substances in and out of plant and animal cells?
A
Cell Membrane
B
Cytoplasm
C
Cell Wall
D
Nucleus
4) Which structure found within plant and animal cells helps to maintain homeostasis by regulating what comes in and out of the cell?
A
large vacuoles filled with food, air, and water
B
tough, rigid cell wall
C
chloroplasts
D
cell membrane
5) The cell organelle responsible for providing energy for cell processes in plant and animal cells is the —
A
chloroplast
B
ribosome
C
mitochondrion
D
nucleus
6) Chloroplasts absorb light energy. The function of the chloroplast is to
A
transform sugar into cellular energy.
B
synthesize sugars.
C
transform proteins into useful nutrients.
D
synthesize proteins.
7) All organisms process nutrients. Which sentence best describes how plants and animals process nutrients similarly?
A
Nutrients are broken down by the digestive system.
B
Nutrients increase the strength of cell walls.
C
Cells break down nutrients into usable forms.
D
Energy from sunlight produces nutrients.
8) In which organism can cell walls be found?
A
snake
B
grass
C
hawk
D
moth
9) Which part makes a plant cell different from an animal cell?
A
cell membrane
B
cytoplasm
C
nucleus
D
cell wall
10) Which of these cell structures converts nutrients to energy for cell functions?
A
cell membrane
B
endoplasmic reticulum
C
chloroplasts
D
mitochondria
*select an answer for all questions
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