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Science Chapter 5a
Test Description: Anatomy
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) What is the study of similarities and differences in the body structure of organisms?
A
Species differentiation
B
Comparative Anatomy
C
Physiological speculation
D
Atomic Theorization
2) Who developed the idea of comparative anatomy?
A
Werner Gitt
B
William Paley
C
Richard Dawkins
D
Georges Cuvier
3) What are the similar five-fingered or five-toed forelimbs of many vertebrate animals an example of?
A
homology
B
ethology
C
analogy
D
phylogeny
4) What are sudden, permanent, random changes in an organisms DNA?
A
resucitation
B
mutation
C
natural selection
D
specified complexity
5) Who performed spontaneous generation experiments with flies?
A
Louis Pasteur
B
Konrad Gesner
C
Aristotle
D
Francesco Redi
6) Who was considered the primary authority on science during the Middle Ages?
A
Aristotle
B
Andreas Vesalius
C
William Harvey
D
John Wilkins
7) Who is the Father of Anatomy?
A
Andreas Vesalius
B
John Wilkins
C
Francesco Redi
D
Louis Pasteur
8) Who studied blood circulation?
A
Konrad Gesner
B
Aristotle
C
Louis Pasteur
D
William Harvey
9) God's revelation of Himself through His creation is ___ revelation?
A
created
B
general
C
natural
D
special
10) The main reason for the increase in scientific discovery in the 16th century was the ___
A
Protestant Reformation
B
discovery of the New World
C
Italian Renaissance
D
invention of the telescope
11) Science put to practical use is___?
A
biogenesis
B
techonology
C
invention
D
engineering
12) What is the belief that only the natural world exists?
A
spontaneous generation
B
evolution
C
materialism
D
biogenesis
13) The belief that evolution occurs by slow and gradual change is called ___?
A
punctuated equilibrium
B
materialism
C
grandualism
D
the mutation hypothesis
14) The fictitious branching diagram that supposedly shows evolutionary relationships between all organisms is the ___?
A
ancestral tree
B
tree of life
C
family tree
D
tree of knowledge
15) The philosophy of evolution is actually faith in ___?
A
God
B
nature
C
reason
D
man
16) The process that is a new, version of spontaneous generation is ___?
A
unifomraitarianism
B
gradualism
C
punctuated equilibrium
D
abiogenesis
17) Darwin believed that the discovery of ___ in the fossil record would provide evidence of evolution.
A
pharyngeal arches
B
phylogenetic trees
C
transitional forms
D
natural selection
18) Darwin first published his ideas of evolution in the book ___.
A
Descent of Man
B
Origin of Species
C
Historiae Animalism
D
Principles of Geology
19) What view of life teaches that living things have limited variation within the originally created species?
A
tree view
B
lawn view
C
species view
D
orchard view
20) What term refers to a person's foundational assumptions that he uses to understand the world around him?
A
outlook
B
attitude
C
mindset
D
worldview
*select an answer for all questions
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