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Macromolecule Review
Test Description: Questions on the 4 different types of biological macromolecules as well as the chemical reactions that produce digest them...
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) What are the monomers of carbohydrates?
A
Amino Acids
B
Nucleotides
C
Monosaccharides
D
Fatty Acids and Glycerol
2) What are enzymes made of?
A
Proteins
B
Nucleic Acids
C
Lipids
D
Carbohydrates
3) What elements make up nucleic acids?
A
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, and Sulfur
B
Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen
C
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Nitrogen
D
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, and Phosphorus
4) What function(s) do lipids serve?
A
All of the above
B
Insulation
C
Long-term energy
D
Make up cell memebranes
5) What function(s) do carbohydrates serve?
A
Provide short-term energy
B
All of the above
C
Provide instructions on how to make proteins
D
Provide long-term energy
6) What is a polymer?
A
A chain of similar, repeating monomers linked together
B
A chain of mermaids strung together
C
A bunch of disconnected monomers (subunits)
D
A chain of dissimilar monomers linked together
7) What is dehydration synthesis?
A
a type of chemical reaction that breaks down a polymer into its monomers with the use of water
B
a type of chemical reaction that involves the evaporation of water
C
a type of chemical reaction that is used to make freeze-dried foods
D
a type of chemical reaction that builds polymers by joining together monomers and releasing water as a byproduct
8) What is hydrolysis?
A
a type of chemical reaction that is used to create Lysol
B
a type of chemical reaction that is used to create plastics
C
a type of chemical reaction that builds polymers by joining together monomers and releasing water as a byproduct
D
a type of chemical reaction that breaks down a polymer into its monomers with the use of water
9) Which of the following is NOT an example of a polysaccharide?
A
Starch
B
Glycogen
C
Cellulose
D
Glucose
10) What type of chemical reactions are involved in the digestion of food?
A
None of the above
B
Oxidation
C
Condensation / Dehydration Synthesis
D
Hydrolysis
*select an answer for all questions
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